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Kooperationen in der Linienschifffahrt

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Presentation on theme: "Kooperationen in der Linienschifffahrt"— Presentation transcript:

1 Kooperationen in der Linienschifffahrt
VLS Veranstaltung Schwerin Click to add text

2 Key Figures 2016 – Hapag-Lloyd Fleet & Services
Hapag-Lloyd overview Key Figures 2016 – Hapag-Lloyd Fleet & Services Hapag-Lloyd Fleet Around 170 Vessels, Capacity: slots Vessels on order, 1 x TEU in 2017 (series of five) Liner Services Around 110 services (physical loops) – 125 products Mainly weekly departures Cooperations 10 services without partner involvement Around 68 services in consortia / VSA‘s Around 47 services as slotcharters and slot swaps Status: Spring 2017 w/o UASC

3 1 Hapag-Lloyd overview Current Fleet Current Fleet

4 Number of Vessels and Standing Slots - History
1 Hapag-Lloyd overview Number of Vessels and Standing Slots - History +35% Net capacity and vessel count (i.e.excluding chartered-out vessels) TEU‘ 000 240 +60% 220 -6% 744 200 189 188 186 552 180 172 173 171 172 167 163 164 160 153 151 150 151 153 142 144 142 144 145 141 141 140 139 138 139 135 133 132 133 134 133 128 128 124 125 120 120 113 114 q4 07q4 07 q1 08q1 08 q2 08q2 08 q3 08q3 08 q4 08q4 08 q1 09q1 09 q2 09q2 09 q3 09q3 09 q4 09q4 09 q1 10q1 10 q2 10q2 10 q3 10q3 10 q4 10q4 10 q1 11q1 11 q2 11q2 11 q3 11q3 11 q4 11q4 11 q1 12q1 12 q2 12q2 12 q3 12q3 12 q4 12q4 12 q1 13q1 13 q2 13q2 13 q3 13q3 13 q4 13q4 13 q1 14q1 14 q2 14q2 14 q3 14q3 14 q4 14q4 14 q1 15q1 15 q2 15q2 15 q3 15q3 15 q4 15q4 15 q1 16q1 16 q2 16q2 16 q3 16q3 16 q4 16q4 16 q1 17q1 17

5 Number of Vessels and Standing Slots - History
1 Hapag-Lloyd overview Number of Vessels and Standing Slots - History +25% Net capacity and vessel count (i.e.excluding chartered-out vessels) TEU‘ 000 +60% 260 240 220 744 200 +447% 189 188 186 180 571 552 172 173 171 167 163 160 153 151 150 151 153 141 142 144 139 142 145 138 141 144 139 140 135 133 132 133 134 133 128 128 124 125 120 120 113 114 48 187 40 20 99 Jul 04Jul 04 q4 07q4 07 q1 08q1 08 q2 08q2 08 q3 08q3 08 q4 08q4 08 q1 09q1 09 q2 09q2 09 q3 09q3 09 q4 09q4 09 q1 10q1 10 q2 10q2 10 q3 10q3 10 q4 10q4 10 q1 11q1 11 q2 11q2 11 q3 11q3 11 q4 11q4 11 q1 12q1 12 q2 12q2 12 q3 12q3 12 q4 12q4 12 q1 13q1 13 q2 13q2 13 q3 13q3 13 q4 13q4 13 q1 14q1 14 q2 14q2 14 q3 14q3 14 q4 14q4 14 q1 15q1 15 q2 15q2 15 q3 15q3 15 q4 15q4 15 q1 16q1 16 q2 16q2 16 q3 16q3 16

6 Development of Alliances
2 Market Update Development of Alliances

7 Alliances shake-up 2017 2 Market Update Standing Slots ‘000 TEU 3,206
2,791 Numbers represent carriers‘ total ship portfolios irrespective of whether the ships are actually committed to the alliances Standing Slots ‘000 TEU 2,145 1,561 1,480 5 1,368 +HMM Ocean THE HL+U Japan JV Non Alliance Fragmented market Maersk MSC CMA CGMCMA CGM COSCO HL+ UASCHL+ UASC  JP JV Evergreen Hapag-Lloyd Hamburg Süd OOCL YML UASC MOL NYK HMM PIL K Line Zim Wan Hai Hanjin X-Press KMTC Source: Alphaliner Top 100 –

8 On the back of consolidation, alliances have been re-shaped
2 Market Update On the back of consolidation, alliances have been re-shaped Alliances at a glance Partners [#] Services [#] Vessels [#] Port Coverage THE Alliance 2M Ocean Alliance THE Alliance 2M Ocean Alliance THE Alliance 2M Ocean Alliance THE Alliance 2M Ocean Alliance 3 2 4 32 25 40 241 223 323 78 76 95 Hapag-Lloyd – a strong partner in THE Alliance After Japanese JV1) we are three partners in THE Alliance:2) THE Alliance covers all East-West trades Comprehensive network of 32 services will connect more than 78 major ports Combined capacity of ~3.6m TEU or around 17%2) of world fleet – vessel pool of more than 241 ships Leading product characterized by fast transit times, broad port coverage & latest vessels Unique contingency plan – Independent trust fund to safeguard customers’ cargo on board 17% 43% Hapag-Lloyd K-Line, MOL, NYK 41% Yang Ming 1) Subject to regulatory approvals and closing; 2) Total operating capacity of THE alliance partners, not all to be deployed in alliance (Hapag-Lloyd including UASC) Source: Transmodal; internal data; Official Carrier information

9 2 Market Update THE Alliance offers fast, competitive services on the three major East-West trades Competitive on all trades Atlantic Transpacific Far East Others 5% 2M1) 49% Others 9% 2M1) 20% Others 6% 2M1) 37% 2 2 3 THE Alliance 34% THE Alliance 29% THE Alliance 23% Ocean 12% Ocean 42% Ocean 34% 1) 2M including Hamburg Süd Source: Alphaliner monthly (April 2017), Drewry (Forecaster 1Q17), MDS Transmodal (April 2017)

10 3 UASC Merger Hapag-Lloyd / UASC merger creates a top tier pure-play carrier – Final preparations on track for closing end of May At a glance Deal rationale Combined Entity1) Corporate HQ Hamburg Dubai Alliance membership G6 (until 31 March 2017) Ocean 3 THE Alliance (since 1 April 2017) Ships [#] 172 58 230 Capacity [TEU m] 1.0 0.6 1.6 Container [TEU m] 0.7 2.3 Strengthened market position Strong partnerships Well-balanced trades Large, young fleet Significant synergy effects 1) Sum of stand-alone figures as of 31 March 2017 (rounding differences may occur)

11 Vessel size range by carrier
3 UASC Merger Vessel size range by carrier Source: Alphaliner

12 3 UASC Merger Source: Alphaliner

13 4 UASC Merger Network: The Combined Entity will have a very balanced trade portfolio – more than any TOP 5 carrier Breakdown of capacity by trade1) Hapag-Lloyd/UASC Maersk/HSDG MSC 3% 3% 5% 6% 7% 14% 17% 12% 13% 9% 5% 4% 2% 1% 11% 6% 27% 21% 19% 26% 20% 28% 23% 18% CMA CGM COSCO Evergreen 3% 1% 1% 10% 4% 9% 9% 19% 1% 2% 5% 24% 12% 33% 21% 5% 22% 24% 8% 9% 28% 13% 8% 29% Atlantic Transpacific Far East Latin America EMAO Intra Asia ME / ISC related  Others 1) As of March Breakdown based on capacity deployed by individual carriers on direct services only. Excl. wayport capacity, transshipment services, slot exchange arrangements and cross-trade intra-alliance arrangements; numbers for Hapag-Lloyd based on exposure to global trades; 2) Includes idle fleet Source: Alphaliner monthly newsletter (April 2017), plus HL/UASC internal data (as of )

14 Average vessel size [TEU]1)
3 UASC Merger Fleet: Access to young and fuel-efficient fleet with large share of ULCVs with no planned need to invest in next years Young and fuel-efficient fleet Ship deliveries Vessel 2015 2016 2017 Combined 7.2 CMA CGM  7.4 H1 H2 H1 H2 H1 H2 -1.3 yrs Average fleet age1) COSCO 7.6 19,500 TEU Top 15 2) 8.3 TEU 19, 57, 38, Hapag-Lloyd 8.5 Vessels Maersk  8.5 MSC 8.7 15,000 TEU TEU 45, 15, 60, 30, Combined 66% 34% Vessels COSCO 60% 40% Hapag-Lloyd 57% 43% 10,500 TEU Fleet ownership [%]1) Maersk  53% 47% TEU 21, 31,5003) 33) Top 15 2) 49% 51% Vessels CMA CGM 46% 54% 9,300 TEU MSC 36% 64% TEU 37, 9, current owned fleet current chartered fleet Vessels Combined 6,839 CMA CGM 6,181 3,500 TEU +982 COSCO 5,970 TEU 7, Average vessel size [TEU]1) Hapag-Lloyd 5,858 Vessels Top 15  5,281 Capacity [TEU] Maersk  5,163 101, 81, 105, 21, 31,5003) 33) 30, CMA CGM 5,038 Vessels 1) Diagram assuming that all currently announced mergers (Hapag-Lloyd & UASC; NYK & MOL & K-Line; Maersk & Hamburg Süd) will receive regulatory approvals and are executed as announced. Simple sum of stand-alone operating capacity 2) Weighted by carrier capacities 3) All three vessels have been delivered within the first four months of 2017 Source: MDS Transmodal (April 2017) plus HL internal data (HL Fleet as of , Combined as of ), only vessels >399 TEU

15 3 UASC Merger Synergies: Synergies of USD 435 m expected from 2019 onwards – Focus on fast-track integration and realization of synergies Synergy potential, full run-rate [USD m] USD 435 million Network Overhead Other Expected synergies Synergies of USD 435 m per year from 2019 onwards One-off costs of approx. USD 150 m largely payable in 2017 Comments Network Overhead Other (terminals, equipment and intermodal) Optimized new vessel deployment/network Slot cost advantages Efficient use of new fleet Consolidation of Corp. and Regional HQs Consolidation of country organizations Other overhead reductions (e.g. marketing, consultancy, audit) Lower container handling rates per vendor/location Imbalance reduction and leasing costs optimization Optimization of inland haulage network Best practice sharing

16 United Arab Shipping Company United Arab Shipping Company
3 UASC Merger Partner: New core shareholders with strategic interest in the Combined Entity Transaction overview UASC shares contributed to Hapag-Lloyd in exchange for newly issued Hapag-Lloyd shares Continued investment of sovereign wealth funds QIA and PIF highlight continued strategic importance of HL for the region C. 39% of shareholders representing governmental bodies and interests C. 37% of shareholders backed by wealthy entrepreneurs with focus on and long experience in logistics Planned cash capital increase of USD 400 m 50/50 backstopped by incumbent and new key shareholders within six months post closing QH1) PIF2) Other Minorities3) CSAV HGV Kühne TUI Free Float 51.3% 36.1% 12.6% 31.4% 20.6% 20.2% 12.3% 15.5% UASC shares Hapag-Lloyd shares United Arab Shipping Company Hapag-Lloyd (Frankfurt / Hamburg) CSAV HGV Kühne QH1) PIF2) TUI Free Float4) 22.6% 14.9% 14.6% 14.4% 10.1% 8.9% 14.7% Hapag-Lloyd (Frankfurt / Hamburg)5) United Arab Shipping Company Shareholders’ agreement / Controlling shareholders 1) “QH” refers to Qatar Holding LLC on behalf of the State of Qatar 2) “PIF” refers to The Public Investment Fund on behalf of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 3) Other UASC Shareholders include Kuwait Investment Authority on behalf of the state of Kuwait (5.1%), Republic of Iraq (5.1%), United Arab Emirates (2.1%) and Bahrain (0.4%) 4) Including 3.6% Other UASC Shareholders (KIA, Iraq, UAE and Bahrain) 5) Shareholding structure prior to cash capital increase

17 We achieved a clearly positive EBITDA in Q1 2017
4 HL Financials We achieved a clearly positive EBITDA in Q1 2017 Operational KPIs Q1 2017 Q1 2016 YoY ∆% Q4 2016 QoQ ∆% Transport volume [TTEU] 1,934 1,811 +7% 1,949 -1% Freight rate [USD/TEU] 1,047 1,067 -2% 1,033 +1% Bunker price (MFO) [USD/t] 300 178 +69% 257 +17% Exchange rate [EUR/USD] 1,07 1.10 n/a Revenue [USD m] 2,271 2,124 2,182 +4% EBITDA [USD m] 140 136 +3% 246 -43% EBITDA-margin 6.2% 6.4% -0.2 ppt 11.3% -5.1 ppt EBIT [USD m] 4 5 -30% 111 -96% EBIT-margin 0.2% 0.0 ppt 5.1% -4.9 ppt Group profit / loss [USD m] -66 -47 -40% 46 -243%

18 Note: Further result publications expected within next weeks
3 HL Financials The effects of our cost savings are clearly visible when looking at our relative performance Carrier Revenue vs. EBIT-Margin FY 2016 Q EBIT [USDm] EBIT-Margin [%] 0.4 Hapag-Lloyd ZIM 3.8% 0.2 Wan Hai 0.0 Hapag-Lloyd 0.2% ZIM NYK -0.2 CMA CGM NYK (0.8)% OOCL -0.4 Maersk Line K-Line Yang Ming (3.9)% -0.6 MOL Maersk Line (0.8)% -0.8 Evergreen -1.0 (3.8)% MOL COSCO -1.2 Yang Ming Revenue [USDm] K-Line (5.3)% -1.4 Note: Further result publications expected within next weeks 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 22,000 Source: Company information (11 May 2017)

19 Transport volume increased by solid 6.8% to 1,934 TTEU in Q1 2017
HL Financials Transport volume increased by solid 6.8% to 1,934 TTEU in Q1 2017 2016 2017 Transport volume [TTEU] 7,599 +2.7% 1,934 +6.8% The 6.8% volume increase was mainly driven by a strong growth on Intra- Asia and Transpacific trades In preparation of the integration of UASC, the trades have been restructured and a new trade Middle East has been added. The assignment of individual services and historic figures have been amended accordingly Growth [YoY%] 2.1% -2.7% 4.6% 7.0% 6.8% Growth YoY [%] 1,892 1,947 1,949 1,934 1,811 +3.5% +11.2% +2.0% +13.3% +3.0% +16.9% +14.7% 102 106 100 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Atlantic Transpacific Far East Middle East  Latin America Intra Asia EMAO

20 4 HL Financials Bunker price increased by 69%, whereas average freight rate showed a slower recovery Freight rate1) [USD/TEU] vs. bunker price2) [USD/t] Freight rate 1,225 1,036 1,047 -15.4% 1,400 1,100 1,331 1,000 1,300 1,264 900 800 1,189 1,200 700 1,116 -2% 600 1,100 1,067 500 1,027 1,033 1,047 1,019 400 1,000 +69% 300 200 900 100 Bunker price (MFO) -32.7% 312 210 300 800 -100 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 2017 1) Hapag-Lloyd average freight rate for the period 2) Hapag-Lloyd average (MFO) consumption price for the period

21 4 HL Financials Bunker prices have increased significantly – However, Hapag-Lloyd benefits from a reduced consumption Bunker price [Rotterdam; USD/mt] Bunker consumption & expenses 1,000 3.42 MFO Bunker cons. per slot1) 800 MDO 3.28 600 462 0.45 408 368 Bunker cons. per TEU 400 0.42 354 200 212 1 Jan 2014 1 Jan 2015 1 Jan 2016 1 Jan 2017 Bunker mix [MFO; MDO] Q1 2016 Q1 2017 MFO high sulphur MFO high sulphur Bunker expenses2) per TEU 695 (85%) 671 (84%) 47 (6%) 80 (10%) 72 (9%) MFO low sulphur MFO low sulphur 61 (8%) MDO MDO ∑ = 821 k mt ∑ = 803 k mt Q1 2016 Q1 2017 1) Average nominal deployed capacity in TEU 2) Expenses for raw materials and supplies Source: Bloomberg (10 May 2017)

22 Thank you for your attention!
Gordon Wellmann Director / Network & Cooperations Hapag-Lloyd AG Ballindamm 25 20095 Hamburg Tel: +49(40)


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