1. Claudius and Nero
Claudius 41-54
Nero 54-68

2. Claudius Marries his Cousin
Messalina, wife of Claudius
Her lover, Gaius Silius, “the best looking man in Rome”
“It was as though the empire changed hands, since the imperial slaves, ex-slaves and furniture were found in his home”

3. Claudius Keeps Busy Introduces three new characters to the alphabet
“The three letters that he invented become obsolete after his reign”
Note the theme of Claudius’ legacy not lasting beyond his reign
His son, Britannicus, does not succeed him to the throne

4. Messalina Comes to a Bad End
While Claudius is at Ostia, Messalina marries Silius in public
How could Messalina have done this? And why?
“All that is left is for you to make a decent end”
Claudius asks for more wine

5. Nero’s Mother Claudius marries his niece, Agrippina (II)
Daughter of Agrippina (I) and Germanicus
Her son, Claudius’s stepson, is Germanicus’s grandson
He will become Nero, the next emperor

6. Agrippina Her son is adopted by Claudius
Claudius’s son by Messalina, Britannicus, is afterwards treated as second-best
Nero becomes consul and “Prince of Youth”

7. Murder of Claudius Agrippina decides to poison Claudius
Too sudden – obvious
Too slow – Claudius might come to his senses and restore Britannicus

8. Murder, Part II Claudius loves mushrooms
Slow acting poison can allay suspicion
A feather dipped in poison does the trick