1. 7.1 – Adding and Subtracting Polynomials

2. Finding the Degrees of Monomials
A monomial is a number, a variable, or the product of a number and one or more variables with whole number exponents.
The degree of a monomial is the sum of the exponents of the variables in the monomial. The degree of a nonzero constant term is 0. The constant 0 does not have a degree.

4. 2
1 + 3 = 4
3+3=6

5. You Try! 4
3+2=5 1

9. You Try!
−9𝑧+4
Degree: 1
Leading coefficient: -9
Binomial
−𝑡 3 + 𝑡 2 −10𝑡
Degree: 3
Leading coefficient: -1
Trinomial
𝑥 x
Degree: 3
Leading coefficient: 1
Binomial

10. 3 𝑥 3
−3𝑥 2 +𝑥 −1

11. 4 𝑥 2
+5𝑥 +4

12. 4𝑛 𝑛 2 −2𝑛+4
Distribute the -1
6 𝑛 2
−2𝑛 +9
Combine like terms

13. 4𝑥 2 −3𝑥+5− 3𝑥 2 +𝑥+8
Distribute the -1
𝑥 2
−2𝑥
+13
Combine like terms

14. You Try!
5𝑏−13
8 𝑥 2 −2𝑥−2
5 𝑝 2 +2𝑝
−3 𝑘 2 −𝑘+11

15. A penny is thrown straight down from a height of 200 feet
A penny is thrown straight down from a height of 200 feet. At the same time, a paintbrush is dropped from a height of 100 feet. The polynomials represent the heights (in feet) of the objects after t seconds.
−16𝑡 2 −40𝑡+200−( −16𝑡 )
−16𝑡 2 −40𝑡 𝑡 2 −100)
−40𝑡+100

16. A penny is thrown straight down from a height of 200 feet
A penny is thrown straight down from a height of 200 feet. At the same time, a paintbrush is dropped from a height of 100 feet. The polynomials represent the heights (in feet) of the objects after t seconds.
−40𝑡+100
b. When t = 0, the distance between the objects is −40(0) = 100 feet. So, the constant term 100 represents the distance between the penny and the paintbrush when both objects begin to fall.
As the value of t increases by 1, the value of −40t decreases by 40. This means that the objects become 40 feet closer to each other each second. So, −40 represents the amount that the distance between the objects changes each second.