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Pheochromocytoma in an Incidentally Discovered Asymptomatic Cystic Adrenal Mass
Paul J. Klingler, MD, Thomas P. Fox, MD, David M. Menke, MD, John M. Knudsen, MD, Jack T. Fulmer, MD Mayo Clinic Proceedings Volume 75, Issue 5, Pages (May 2000) DOI: / Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 T2-weighted 5-mm coronal magnetic resonance image at level of adrenal glands, demonstrating rounded 3.1-cm cystic lesion (arrow) involving left adrenal gland. Note fluid level within mass. Mayo Clinic Proceedings , DOI: ( / ) Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Computed tomogram of abdomen with 5-mm collimated image through adrenal glands after administration of contrast medium (Optiray 320), demonstrating round low-density left adrenal mass (3.1 cm) (arrow) with cortical contrast enhancement (“ring sign”). Fluid level indicates possible hemorrhage or necrosis. Mayo Clinic Proceedings , DOI: ( / ) Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 Gross photograph of surgically resected cystic pheochromocytoma. Mayo Clinic Proceedings , DOI: ( / ) Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 4 A, Cross section of cyst: fibrous wall (above) and pheochromocytoma (below) (hematoxylin-eosin stain; original magnification x40). B, Immunohistological appearance of pheochromocytoma (chromogranin stain [brown], original magnification × 400). C, Electron microscopy of pheochromocytoma demonstrated dense core granules and cytoplasm (arrows) (original magnification 170,000). Mayo Clinic Proceedings , DOI: ( / ) Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 5 Diagnostic and therapeutic management of asymptomatic patients or those with nonspecific symptoms and an adrenal mass. CT = computed tomographic; DST = dexamethasone suppression test; FNA = fine-needle aspiration; PAC = plasma aldosterone concentration; PRA = plasma renin activity (from Young18 with permission). Mayo Clinic Proceedings , DOI: ( / ) Copyright © 2000 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions
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