Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Social Research Methods Experimental Research

Published byErlin Pranoto Modified over 5 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Social Research Methods Experimental Research"— Presentation transcript:

1 Social Research Methods Experimental Research
MAN-10 Erlan Bakiev, Ph. D Experimental Research

2 Types of Research Questions
Causal relationships Ethical and practical limitations Capable of manipulation conditions Narrow in scope Confounding variables Generally good for micro-level data Convention

3 History of Experimental Design
Wilhelm M. Wundt ( ) Behaviorism Quantification Introduction of anonymity Applied research

4 Random Assignment

5 Random Sampling

6 How to Random Assign

7 Matching vs. Random Assignment

8 Experimental Design Logic Language of Experiments
Subjects Treatment Pretest Posttest Experimental group Control group

9 Experimental Design Logic Steps in an Experiment
Hypothesis Choose a design Design experiment How to introduce IV How to measure DV Locate subjects Randomly assign subjects Gather pretest data Run experiment Introduce treatment Measure DV Gather posttest data Debrief Analyze data

10 Experimental Design Logic Control in Experiments
Controlling all aspects of the experiment Deception Confederate

11 Classical Experimental Design

12 Preexperimental Design

13 Quasi-experimental Design
Two-Group Posttest-Only Interrupted Time Series Equivalent Time Series Latin Square Solomon Four-Group Factorial

14 Quasi-experimental Design

15

16 Internal and External Validity

17 Internal Validity Threats to internal validity Selection bias History
Maturation Testing Instrumentation Experimental mortality Statistical regression

18 Internal Validity Threats to internal validity Manipulation check
Diffusion of treatment Compensatory behavior Experimenter expectancy Double-blind/Single-blind Demand characteristics Placebo effect Manipulation check

19 External Validity Population generalization
Naturalistic generalization Mundane realism Reactivity Hawthorne effect Theoretical generalization Experimental realism

20 External Validity

21 Practical Considerations
Planning and pilot tests Instructions to subjects Postexperiment interview Debrief

Download ppt "Social Research Methods Experimental Research"

Similar presentations

14-1. 14-2 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2003 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,All Rights Reserved. Part Three SOURCES AND COLLECTION OF DATA.

McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2003 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,All Rights Reserved. Part Three SOURCES AND COLLECTION OF DATA.
Experimental Design I. Definition of Experimental Design

Experimental Design I. Definition of Experimental Design
Experimental Research Neuman and Robson, Ch. 9. Introduction Experiments are part of the traditional science model Involve taking “action” and observing.

Experimental Research Neuman and Robson, Ch. 9. Introduction Experiments are part of the traditional science model Involve taking “action” and observing.
BHV 390 Experiments. Pros about Experiments Experimental research is the best explanatory design. It is the best design to test causal relationships Experiments.

BHV 390 Experiments. Pros about Experiments Experimental research is the best explanatory design. It is the best design to test causal relationships Experiments.
Research Design and Validity Threats

Research Design and Validity Threats
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS Criteria for Experiments

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS Criteria for Experiments
Experimentation. What experiments are not: Two commonsense uses of “experiment”: – any study – to “try something out” – …both of these understandings.

Experimentation. What experiments are not: Two commonsense uses of “experiment”: – any study – to “try something out” – …both of these understandings.
Research Methods in MIS: Experimentation Dr. Deepak Khazanchi Acknowledgment: Some of the information in this presentation is Based on Cooper and Schindler.

Research Methods in MIS: Experimentation Dr. Deepak Khazanchi Acknowledgment: Some of the information in this presentation is Based on Cooper and Schindler.
Types of Group Designs ____________ group design. The experiment compares groups that receive or _______________ the IV (control group) e.g., behavior.

Types of Group Designs ____________ group design. The experiment compares groups that receive or _______________ the IV (control group) e.g., behavior.
Aaker, Kumar, Day Seventh Edition Instructor’s Presentation Slides

Aaker, Kumar, Day Seventh Edition Instructor’s Presentation Slides
RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 34. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH.

RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 34. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH.
Experiments Explanatory research True experiments Experimental designs

Experiments Explanatory research True experiments Experimental designs
Chapter 9 Experimental Research Gay, Mills, and Airasian

Chapter 9 Experimental Research Gay, Mills, and Airasian
Experimental Research Take some action and observe its effects Take some action and observe its effects Extension of natural science to social science.

Experimental Research Take some action and observe its effects Take some action and observe its effects Extension of natural science to social science.
Modes of Observations (Research Designs) –Experiments –Survey Research –Field Research –Unobtrusive Research –Evaluation Research Each of these methods.

Modes of Observations (Research Designs) –Experiments –Survey Research –Field Research –Unobtrusive Research –Evaluation Research Each of these methods.
Power Point Slides by Ronald J. Shope in collaboration with John W. Creswell Chapter 11 Experimental Designs.

Power Point Slides by Ronald J. Shope in collaboration with John W. Creswell Chapter 11 Experimental Designs.
Design Experimental Control. Experimental control allows causal inference (IV caused observed change in DV) Experiment has internal validity when it fulfills.

Design Experimental Control. Experimental control allows causal inference (IV caused observed change in DV) Experiment has internal validity when it fulfills.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH BUSN 364 – Week 12 Özge Can.

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH BUSN 364 – Week 12 Özge Can.
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Experimental and Pre (Quasi) Experimental Designs.

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Experimental and Pre (Quasi) Experimental Designs.
Chapter 14 Cooper and Schindler

Chapter 14 Cooper and Schindler

Similar presentations

Ads by Google