1. Global Drivers on Fisheries – Industry Perspective
Alastair Macfarlane
International Coalition of Fisheries Associations

2. Commercial Drivers
Fishing businesses must be profitable to be sustainable
Terms and conditions of resource access
Unfair competition
Exogenous cost impacts
Re-investment

3. Resource Access Fisheries access terms and conditions
Spatial and temporal conditions
Gear and impact conditions

4. Unfair competition Subsidies and geo-politics IUU
International agreements – potential for new disciplines and options for recourse

5. Exogenous cost impacts
Climate – resilience in the face of uncertainty
Energy – boom and bust
Other regulatory factors

6. Re-investment Re-investment essential and limited by profitability
New technologies
Climate/carbon – challenge to find new energy sources