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and Jose-Norberto Mazón University of Alicante

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1 and Jose-Norberto Mazón University of Alicante
Integrating Sustainability in Decision-Making Processes: A Modelling Strategy Jordi Cabot, Steve Easterbrook, Jennifer Horkoff, Lysanne Lessard, Sotirios Liaskos University of Toronto and Jose-Norberto Mazón University of Alicante

2 Sustainability “ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (Brundtland Commission)

3 Ecological Footprint “the amount of biologically productive land needed to regenerate the resources of a set of human activities”

4 How can organizations make their operations more sustainable?
The Challenge: How can organizations make their operations more sustainable?

5 Can Software Engineering Help?
We can analyze trade-offs adapt existing requirements modeling techniques to analyze trade-offs between sustainability and other business goals We can incorporate sustainability into system design integrate sustainability into the development of any software that may impact the ecological footprint of an organization

6 Sustainability: a missing requirement
Suitability Time behaviour Functionality Efficiency Accuracy Resource Utilization Interoperability Analyzability Security Changeability Maturity Reliability Stability Maintainability Fault Tolerance Testability Recoverability Adaptability Understandability Installability Usability Learnability Portability Operability Co-existance Attractiveness Replaceability

7 Sustainability as a SoftGoal

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9 i* modelling

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12 Tradeoff Analysis

13 Tradeoff Analysis

14 Explaining vs. Deciding

15 Challenges Lack of standard definitions for sustainability concepts
Finding the right level of detail Hard to incorporate quantitative analysis Consistency of model semantics Scalability Validation of goal models

16 Towards a Goal Taxonomy…

17 Towards a Goal Taxonomy…

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20 Conclusions We have some new ideas about integrating sustainability into requirements analysis We have some emerging results on a sustainability taxonomy


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