1. * Give me at least 5 sentences!
Quick Write
What constitutes the “perfect story”?
In your opinion, what elements or qualities must every great story have?
* Give me at least 5 sentences!

2. The Elements of Plot

3. Definition of Plot
Plot is the organized pattern or sequence of events that make up a story. Every plot is made up of a series of incidents that are related to one another.
Plot structure is the way in which the story elements are arranged.

4. Why is Plot Important?
The plot draws the reader into the character's lives and helps the reader understand the choices that the characters make.
Authors make their stories interesting by manipulating plot structure to create suspense, intrigue, anticipation, and conflict.

5. Plot Diagram 3 4 2 1 5

6. 1. Exposition
The exposition occurs at the beginning of a story. Here we are introduced to the main characters, learn about the setting of the story, and are introduced to the main conflict.

7. 2. Rising Action
The rising action is the series of conflicts or events leading up to the climax.

8. 3. Climax
This is the turning point of the story. Usually the main character comes face to face with a conflict. During the climax, the main character will change in some way.

9. 4. Falling Action
Loose ends of the plot are tied up and the main conflicts are resolved.

10. 5. Resolution/Dénouement
The story comes to a reasonable conclusion.

11. Putting It All Together
1. Exposition
2. Rising Action
3. Climax
4. Falling Action
5. Resolution
Beginning of Story
Middle of Story
End of Story

12. Plot Structure of Cinderella
Climax
The Prince tries the slipper on all the maidens in town to find the woman from the ball. He finally tries Cinderella and the slipper fits.
Falling Action
Cinderella’s sisters apologize for being mean to her, and Cinderella forgives them.
Rising Action
The King invites all single women to a ball to meet his son, the Prince. Cinderella’s fairy godmother puts a spell on her so she can attend. The Prince immediately loves Cinderella, but she runs away, leaving her glass slipper behind.
Dénouement
Cinderella marries the Prince and lives happily ever after.
Exposition
Cinderella is a beautiful girl trapped in her evil stepmother’s house. She has three mean stepsisters, and has to do all of the housework. Her real parents died long ago. Cinderella longs to get married.

13. Written Reflection
In what ways does O’Flaherty use plot elements to create suspense? Be specific!
Do you think the ending of “The Sniper” best serves as the story’s climax or its resolution? Explain.