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Introduction © Serhiy Kvit.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction © Serhiy Kvit."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction © Serhiy Kvit

2 Hermes the messenger and the interpreter of the gods

3 Hermes doesn’t not lie, but does not speak the whole truth

4 Hermes patron of eloquence, trade, sport, and deception

5 Hermes inventor of writing and musical instruments

6 Hermes the god of fertility

7 Hermes Hermes game: ambiguity of understanding

8 Hermeneutic phenomenon
humanity human mind (algorithm, concepts and theories) culture (How people can understand something?)

9 The history of hermeneutics
Jewish exegetic   ancient hermeneutics and philosophy   Christian hermeneutics   romantic hermeneutics   special hermeneutics'   philosophical hermeneutics

10 Hermeneutic genres translation considerations (dialogue) reading
essayistics

11 The phenomenon of Europe
Ancient skepticism Christian certainty Features of national cultures of Europeans

12 The phenomenon of Europe
Pure and immutable substance (legacy of Greek philosophy) Person (legacy of Roman law) Morality (Christian heritage: immortal soul, incarnation, linear understanding of time and history)

13 Dmytro Chyzhevskyi (1894-1977)
cultural-historical epochs

14 Intelligent fashions (critical-philosophical styles)
Gothic   Renaissance   Baroque   Classicism   Romanticism   Realism Modernism   Psychoanalysis   Existentialism   Structuralism   Post-Structuralism / Postmodernism

15 the ideology of the Middle Ages
Gothic the ideology of the Middle Ages

16 Three reasons for the end of the Middle Ages:
Plague Defeat of the Crusades Scientific and geographical discoveries The crisis of the Church Intellectual emigration of the Greeks to Western Europe

17 Hiëronymus Bosch Last Judgment

18 Death of Franciscus Assisiensis
Giotto di Bondone Death of Franciscus Assisiensis

19 Renaissance renaissance of man

20 Baroque counterreformation

21 the text interpretation
Three levels of the text interpretation philosophical   critical-philosophical (methodological)   ideological

22 Ways of thinking (by fields) religious philosophical artistic
scientific   national discourse (intellectualism, interpretative tradition)

23 Hermeneutic circle Friedrich Schleiermacher
(restoration of message meaning) a part a whole Hans-Georg Gadamer (creating of message meaning)

24 Martin Heidegger's predecessors and sources
Antique hermeneutics and philosophy   Christian hermeneutics   Wilhelm Dilthey   Seren Kierkegaard   Friedrich Nietzsche   Edmund Husserl

25 Strategies Reduction of Edmund Husserl Destruction of Martin Heidegger
Deconstruction of Jacques Derrida

26 Definitions of hermeneutics
the doctrine of the understanding of meanings   the doctrine of the interpretation of signs   the art of applying of methodologies   the theory of the art of understanding

27 Task Give your own definition of hermeneutics.


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