2. Latin Root 1
fallere: to trick, deceive, be incorrect
FAL-,FAIL, FAULT

3. Sp. Cognates: fallar, falacia
Latin Root 1
fallere: to trick, deceive, be incorrect
FAL-, FAIL, FAULT
false, falsify, falsification
fallible, infallible
fault, faulty
fallacy
fail, failure, unfailing
Sp. Cognates: fallar, falacia

5. Latin Root 2
capere: to own, to seize
CAP-, CEP-, CEIVE-

6. capacidad, anticiparse, concebir, concepto, conception, recibir,
Sp. Cognates: capitan,
capacidad, anticiparse,
concebir, concepto,
conception, recibir,
recepto, reception,
percibir, perception,
principio, interceptar,
interception
Latin Root 2
capere: to own, to seize
CAP-, CEP-, CEIVE-
captain
capture, captive
receive, receipt, reception
deceive, deceit, deception
perceive, perception
conceive, concept, conception
except, exception
accept, acceptable
capacity

8. Latin Root 3
claudere: to close or shut in
CLUD-, CLUS-, CLOS-

9. Sp. Cognates: concluir, incluir, excluir
Latin Root 3
claudere: to close or shut in
CLUD-, CLUS-, CLOS-
Sp. Cognates: concluir, incluir, excluir
closet
conclude, conclusion
enclose, exclude, exclusion, exclusive
include, inclusion
occlude, occlusion
preclude, preclusion
recluse, reclusive
seclude, seclusion
claustrophobia

11. Latin Root 4
cognoscere: to know
GNOS-, COGN-

12. Sp. Cognates: reconocer
Latin Root 4
cognoscere: to know
GNOS-, COGN-
diagnosis, diagnostic
prognosis,prognostication
agnostic
know, knowledge, acknowledge, acknowledgement
recognize, recognition
cognate
cognition
ignorant, ignorance
ignore

14. Latin Root 5
credere: to believe
CRED-

15. Sp. Cognates: credito, creencia
Latin Root 5
credere: to believe
CRED-
credit, creditor
credible, incredible
creed
credentials
discredit

17. Latin Root 6
currere: to run
CUR-, CURS-, CORR-

18. Sp. Cognates: correr, carrera, al corredor,
a la corriente, el cursor, cursivo, el curso,
ocurrir, recurrir, concurrir, la excursion
Latin Root 6
currere: to run
CUR-, CURS-, CORR-
current, currency, concurrent, concurrently
occur, occurrence
recur, recurrence
cursive
recursive
cursor
incursion
excursion
corridor

20. Latin Root 7
dictare: to tell
dicere: to say
DIC-, DICT-

21. Sp. Cognate: decir Latin Root 7 dictare: to tell dicere: to say
DIC-, DICT-
abdicate, abdication
benediction, malediction
addict, addiction, addictive
dictate, dictator
diction, dictionary
contradict, contradiction, contradiction
indict, indictment
adjudicate
judicial, judiciary
indicate, indicative, indication
edict, dictum
predict, prediction
vindicate, vindication
valedictorian

23. Latin Root 8:
ducere: to lead, to guide
DUCE-, DUCT-

24. Sp. Cognates: producir, la produccion,
reducir, la reduccion, la conducta,
conducir, conduccion, educar,
la education, induccion, introducir,
la introduccion, agua el acueducto
Latin Root 8:
ducere: to lead, to guide
DUCE-, DUCT-
reduce, reduction
conduct, conduction
aqueduct, duct, duct tape
introduce, introduction
deduce, deduction
produce, production, productive

26. Latin Root 9
anim: spirit, mind
ANIM-

27. Sp. Cognate: animal, animar, magnanimo
Latin Root 9
anim: spirit, mind
ANIM-
animal
animate
inanimate
unanimous
animator, animated
magnanimous

29. Latin Root10
facere: to make, to do
FAC-, FIC-, FAB-

30. Sp. Cognates: factor, la fabrica, fabricar
Latin Root10
facere: to make, to do
FAC-, FIC-, FAB-
fiction
manufacture
factory
fabricate
fabric
benefactor
artifact
facsimile
faculty

32. Latin Root 11
ferre: to bear, to bring, to carry
FER-

33. preferir, diferir, referirse, transfirir, sufrir
Latin Root 11
ferre: to bear, to bring, to carry
FER-
aquifer
confer, conference
conifer, coniferous
circumference
defer, deference
differ, different, difference, indifferent, indifference
fertile, fertility
infer, inference
offer
prefer, preference
proliferate
refer, reference, referral, referendum
suffer
transfer, transference
vociferous
Sp. Cognates:
preferir, diferir, referirse,
transfirir, sufrir

35. Latin Root 12:
fluere: to flow
FLU-

36. fluir, el fluido, con fluidez, la influenza, la influencia
Sp. Cognates:
fluir, el fluido, con fluidez,
la influenza, la influencia
Latin Root 12:
fluere: to flow
FLU-
affluent, affluence
confluence
effluence
fluorescent
influenza
influence, influential
mellifluous
superfluous
flush
fluctuate
fluent, fluency, fluid
flux

38. Latin Root 13:
frangere: to break
FRAG-, FRAC-, FRA- FLU-

39. fraccion, fragmento, frágil, fractura
Sp. Cognates:
fraccion, fragmento, frágil,
fractura
Latin Root 13:
frangere: to break
FRAG-, FRAC-, FRA- FLU-
fragile
fragment
fracture
frail
fray
infraction
refract

41. Latin Root 14
gradum: step
GRADI-, GRAD-, GRESS-

42. el grado, graduarse, el graduado, la graduada, el egresado,
Sp. Cognates:
el grado, graduarse, el graduado,
la graduada, el egresado,
la egresada, el progreso, gradual,
gradualmente, degradar,
el gradiente, biodegradable,
agresivo, el grado
Latin Root 14
gradum: step
GRADI-, GRAD-, GRESS-
aggressive
egress
congress
digress
progress, progressive, progression
regress, regressive, regression
transgress, transgression
grade, gradient, graduate
gradual
degrade, degradation, degradable, biodegradable

44. Latin Root 15
iacere: to throw, to cast away
JAC-, JECT-, JET-

45. inyectar, la inyección, objeto el proyecto, el proyectil, el adjetivo
Sp. Cognates:
inyectar, la inyección, objeto
el proyecto, el proyectil,
el adjetivo
Latin Root 15
iacere: to throw, to cast away
JAC-, JECT-, JET-
jet, jettison
trajectory
eject
reject, rejection
deject, dejection
project, projector, projection
abject
interject
subject, subjective
object, objection
adjective

47. Latin Root 16
legere: to read, to gather
LEG-, LECT-

48. electo, intelecto, negligencia selecctionar, leyenda, leer
Sp. Cognates:
electo, intelecto, negligencia
selecctionar, leyenda, leer
Latin Root 16
legere: to read, to gather
LEG-, LECT-
collect
elect
intellect
neglect
select
dialect
lecture
lectern
legend
legible, illegible
legislate
deselect, preselect
dialect, dialectic

50. Latin Root 17
liberare: to set free
LIB-, LIV-

51. Sp. Cognate: el libro Latin Root 17 liberare: to set free LIB-, LIV-
liberate, liberation
deliberate
liberal
liberty
library
deliver

53. Latin Root 18:
ludere: to play
LUD-, LUS-

54. Sp. Cognates: eludir, aludir Latin Root 18: ludere: to play LUD-, LUS-
prelude
ludicrous
allude, allusion
elude, elusive
interlude

56. Latin Root19:
mittere: to send
MIT-, MISS-, MESS-

57. admitir, admision, el permiso, permitir, cometir, encomendar,
Sp. Cognates:
admitir, admision, el permiso,
permitir, cometir, encomendar,
comite, transmitir, la transmision,
la sumision, la mision,
el misionero, la misionara,
omitir, omsion
Latin Root19:
mittere: to send
MIT-, MISS-, MESS-
message, messenger
submit, submission, remit, remission
admit, admission, permit, permission
transmit
commit, commission, committee
mission, missionary

59. Latin Root 20
monere: to warn, to watch, to guard
MON-

60. Sp. Cognates: demonstrar, monumento Latin Root 20
monere: to warn, to watch, to guard
MON-
monitor
admonish
demonstrate
money, monetary
monument
summon
Sp. Cognates:
demonstrar, monumento

62. Latin Root 21
nominare: to name
NOM, NYM-, NON-

63. el sinomino, el antonimo, nominal, el denominador,
Latin Root 21
nominare: to name
NOM, NYM-, NON-
nominate
synonym, antonym
anonymous
eponym
nominal
denominator
denomination
pseudonym
monomial, binomial, polynomial
Sp. Cognates:
el nombre, nombrar,
el sinomino, el antonimo,
nominal, el denominador,
el monomial, el polinomio

65. Latin Root 22
pellere: to drive
PEL-, PULS-

66. el pulso, pulsar, la pulsacion, propulsar, repeler, repulsivo,
Latin Root 22
pellere: to drive
PEL-, PULS-
repel, repellent, repulsive
propel, propeller
impel, impulsive
compel, compulsive, compulsory
pulse
expel, expulsion
Sp. Cognates:
el pulso, pulsar, la pulsacion,
propulsar, repeler, repulsivo,
impulsar, impeler, expulsar,
la apelacion, la catapulta, catapultar

68. Latin Root 23
pendere: to hang, to weigh, to pay
PEND-, PENS-

69. independiente, la independencia, el pendiente, el pendulo, suspender,
Latin Root 23
pendere: to hang, to weigh, to pay
PEND-, PENS-
suspend, suspension
pendant
pendulum
impend
appendage
expend, expensive, expense
depend, dependence, dependent, independence, independent
Sp. Cognates:
depender, dependiente,
independiente, la independencia,
el pendiente, el pendulo, suspender,
la suspension, pendiente

71. Latin Root 24:
plicare: to fold, to bend
PLIC-, PLY-

72. Sp. Cognates: complicar, complejo, duplicar, el duplicado,
Latin Root 24:
plicare: to fold, to bend
PLIC-, PLY-
complicate, complication
complicit, comply
multiplication, multiply
duplicate
implicit, explicit
accomplice, implicate
Sp. Cognates:
complicar, complejo,
duplicar, el duplicado,
responder, complir,
complaciente

74. Latin Root 25
ponere: to place, to put together
POS-, PON-

75. suponer, supuestamente, positivo, proponer, propuesta, depositar,
Sp. Cognates:
la pose, la postura,
exponer, la exposición,
imponer, la imposición,
suponer, supuestamente,
positivo, proponer,
propuesta, depositar,
el deposito, poner
Latin Root 25
ponere: to place, to put together
POS-, PON-
pose, position
impose, imposition
expose, exposition
suppose, supposition
transpose
repose
compose, composition
dispose
deposit
posture

77. Latin Root 26
portare: to carry; gateway
PORT-

78. Spanish cognates: portátil, el portero, importar,
Latin Root 26
portare: to carry; gateway
PORT-
import, export
portable
deport, deportation
support, supportive
transport, transportation
port, portal
portico
Spanish cognates: portátil, el portero, importar,
la importación, el importado, exportar, la exportación,
exportador, la oportunidad, importante, el portal, el puerto,
Puerto Rico, el aeropuerto, deportar, el reporte,
el transporte, transportar

80. Latin Root 27:
ruptura: a break or fracture
RUPT-

81. Sp. Cognates: interrumpir, la erupcion, abrupto, ruptura
Latin Root 27:
ruptura: a break or fracture
RUPT-
interrupt
erupt
disrupt
abrupt
rupture
Sp. Cognates: interrumpir,
la erupcion, abrupto, ruptura

83. Latin Root 28
scribere: to write
SCRIB-, SCRIP-

84. describir, manuscrito, scritura
Latin Root 28
scribere: to write
SCRIB-, SCRIP-
Sp. Cognates: escribir,
describir, manuscrito, scritura
script, Scripture, scribble
describe, description
inscribe, inscription
prescribe, prescription
subscribe, subscription

86. Latin Root 29
sequire: to follow
SEC-, SEQU-, SEG-

87. consecutivo, sequencia
Latin Root 29
sequire: to follow
SEC-, SEQU-, SEG-
Sp. Cognates: segundo,
consecutivo, sequencia
second
segue
sequence
pursue, pursuit
consecutive
consequence, consequential, inconsequential

89. Latin Root 30
scendere: to climb
SCAN-, SCAL-,SCEND-

90. descender, trascender, escala
Latin Root 30
scendere: to climb
SCAN-, SCAL-,SCEND-
Sp. Cognates: ascender,
descender, trascender, escala
scale
ascend, descend
transcend
escalate
crescendo
condescend

92. Latin Root 31
sedere: to sit, to settle
SED-, SID-, SESS-

93. residir, presidente, sedimento, sesion
Latin Root 31
sedere: to sit, to settle
SED-, SID-, SESS-
preside, president
reside, residence
sediment
possess
obsess
session
assiduous
Sp. Cognates:
residir, presidente, sedimento,
sesion

95. Latin Root 32
servare: to serve, to keep watch over
SERV-

96. reservar, preservar, conservar
Latin Root 32
servare: to serve, to keep watch over
SERV-
serve, service, servant
reserve, reservation
deserve
preserve, preservation
conserve, conservation
servitude
Sp. Cognates:
reservar, preservar, conservar

98. Latin Root 33
specere: to see
SPEC, SPIC- to see

99. Sp. Cognates: espectador, inspeccionar, respeto Latin Root 33
specere: to see
SPEC, SPIC- to see
spectator, spectacular, spectacle
inspect, inspector, inspection
respect, disrespect
suspect, suspicion, suspicious
spectrum
aspect
prospect, prospector
perspective, retrospect
Sp. Cognates:
espectador,
inspeccionar,
respeto

101. Latin Root 34
struere: to build
STRU-, STROY—

102. Sp. Cognates: estructura, instruir, destruir, construir,
Latin Root 34
struere: to build
STRU-, STROY—
Sp. Cognates: estructura, instruir, destruir, construir,
la construccion,
el instrumento
destroy, destruction, destructive
instruct, instruction, instructor
structure, structural, restructure
infrastructure
construct, construction, constructive
instrument, instrumental
construe, misconstrue
obstruct, obstruction

104. Latin Root 35
tenere, tendere: to hold, to stretch
TEN-, TAIN-

105. Sp. Cognates: contener, retener, detener, detencion, teniente, obtener
Latin Root 35
tenere, tendere: to hold, to stretch
TEN-, TAIN-
tenant
maintain, maintenance
obtain
retain, retention
detain, detention
sustain
intent, intention
extend, extensive
Sp. Cognates: contener, retener, detener, detencion, teniente, obtener
sustener, mantener, entretener, continuar
intento

106. Latin Root 36
tractare: to drag, to draw away
TRACT-

107. Latin Root 36
tractare: to drag, to draw away
TRACT-

108. Sp. Cognates: tractor, atraer, extraer, el contracto, el abstracto
Latin Root 36
tractare: to drag, to draw away
TRACT-
attract, attractive
detract, distract, distraction
tractor
subtract, subtraction
abstract, abstraction
retract, retraction
extract, extraction
contract, contraction
Sp. Cognates: tractor, atraer, extraer, el contracto, el abstracto

110. Latin Root 37
vertere: to turn
VERT-, VERS-

111. Sp. Cognates: conversar, converso, conversacion,
Latin Root 37
vertere: to turn
VERT-, VERS-
Sp. Cognates: conversar, converso, conversacion,
reves, invertir, inversion, convertir, conversion,
controversia, diversion, verso
anniversary
revert, reverse, reversal
invert, inversion
convert, conversion
divert, diversion, diversity, diversify
introvert, extrovert

113. Latin Root 38
verbum: word
VERB-: word

114. Sp. Cognate: expresión verbal
Latin Root 38
verbum: word
VERB-: word
Sp. Cognate: expresión verbal
verb
verbal, non-verbal
verbatim
proverb
verbalize
verbose
adverb

115. Latin Root 39
videre: to see
VIC-, VID-, VIE-, VIS-

116. Sp. Cognates: vista, visitar, la visita, avisor, television
Latin Root 39
videre: to see
VIC-, VID-, VIE-, VIS-
visible, invisible
visit
video, television
view, interview
visor
advice, advise
evidence
improvise
supervise
survey
review, revision
provide, provision
Sp. Cognates: vista, visitar, la visita, avisor, television

118. Latin Root 40
vocare: to call
VOC-, VOK-

119. Sp. Cognate: vocabulario
Latin Root 40
vocare: to call
VOC-, VOK-
vocabulary
vocal
invoke, invocation
evoke, evocative
provoke, provocation
revoke
advocate
vocation, avocation
Sp. Cognate: vocabulario