1. The
Future Tenses in
Sra. A
Spanish
© CAS 2002

2. There are two tenses that you can use:
In English:
There are two tenses that you can use:
The Future
The Conditional
Future Tense
I am going to play
I will play
I will be playing
The Conditional
I would play
I would be playing
Sra. A
©CAS 2002

3. The Immediate Future Tense
In English: I am going to play
The Immediate Future Tense is formed by using
The verb ir
+ a
+ infinitive
voy
vas va
vamos
vais
van
jugar
comer
vivir a
Sra. A
Van a vivir =
They are going to live
We are going to eat
Therefore voy a jugar =
vamos a comer =
I am going to play
©CAS 2002

4. Have a go at these Mirar = to watch Vender = to sell Subir = to climb
voy
vamos
vas
vais va
van
You (sg) are going to sell
Vas a vender
He is going to climb
Have a go at these
Va a subir
They are going to watch
Van a mirar
I am going to climb
Sra. A
Voy a subir
We are going to sell
Vamos a vender
You (pl) are going to watch
Vais a mirar
©CAS 2002

5. The Future Tense infinitive ending In English: I will play
I will be playing
The Future Tense is formed by using
infinitive
ending +
Hablarán =
Recibiré =
He will
drink =
Recibiréis =
Beberemos =
Hablaré = é
hablar
beber
recibir
Sra. A ás
They will
speak
You (pl)
will receive
Beberá
I will receive
I will speak
We will drink á
emos
éis án
©CAS 2002

6. What makes the Future Tense easy to use ?
All infinitives use the same endings.
What makes the Future Tense more tricky ?
Sra. A
There are 12 irregular verbs in the Future Tense
©CAS 2002

7. Irregular Verbs in the Future Tense:
to fit *
Tener means
to own or
to possess.
You will use this
verb a lot.
Haber is an
auxiliary or
“helping” verb.
You will use
it very rarely.
caber
decir
haber
hacer
poder
poner
querer
saber
salir
tener
valer
venir
cabré, cabrás, ….
diré
habré
haré
podré
pondré
querré
sabré
saldré
tendré
valdré
vendré
to say / tell
The endings are the same as for the regular verbs, but a future stem is used instead of the infinitive.
to have*
to do / make
to be able
to put
to want
Sra. A
to know (a fact)
to go out
to have*
to be worth
to come
©CAS 2002

8. Some practice…… caber decir haber hacer poder poner querer saber salir
tener
valer
venir
cabré
diré
habré
haré
podré
pondré
querré
sabré
saldré
tendré
valdré
vendré
He will know
We will say
You (sg) will have
They will be able
You (pl) will go out
sabrá
diremos
tendrás
Sra. A
podrán
saldréis
©CAS 2002

9. The Conditional Tense + infinitive ending
I would exist/
He/she would
exist
In English: I would play
I would be playing
infinitive +
ending
The Conditional Tense is formed using the infinitive and endings.
The Conditional Tense is formed in a similar way to the Future Tense.
They would
read
You (sg)
would
listen
Existiríamos
You (pl)
would
listen
Escucharías =
Leería = ía
ías
íamos
íais
ían
escuchar
leer
existir
These endings are the same for all verbs in the Conditional Tense
We would
exist
I would read /
He/she would
read
Escucharíais
Leerían
Existiría
©CAS 2002

10. In other words, the same as for the Future Tense !
Irregular verbs in the Conditional Tense
caber
decir
haber
hacer
poder
poner
querer
saber
salir
tener
valer
venir
to fit
to have
to do/make
to be able
to put
to want
to know (fact)
to go out
to be worth
to come
to say/tell
cabría, cabrías, ….
diría
habría
haría
podría
pondría
querría
sabría
saldría
tendría
valdría
vendría
In other words, the same as for the Future Tense !
Sra. A
©CAS 2002

12. FIN
Sra. A
©CAS 2002