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Presented by: Edgewood College
FINANCIAL AID 101 Presented by: Edgewood College
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Financing A College Education
A successful experience requires a collaborative effort by: Student Parent Institution Government
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What is Financial Aid? Scholarships Grants Loans
Employment opportunities
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What is an EFC? Federal Methodology: A formula created by Congress to determine your Expected Family Contribution (EFC). The same formula applies to all applicants. Measures your ability, not willingness to pay. EFC components: Parent Income and Assets Student Income and Assets Things not considered : value of primary residence, consumer debt, or retirement accounts
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A – B = (C) Your Financial Need
What is Financial Need? Cost of Attendance (COA) =A Tuition, Fees, Room, Board, Transportation, and Misc Expected Family Contribution (EFC) from FAFSA =B Income, Assets, Number in Family, Number in College A – B = (C) Your Financial Need
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Your need depends on the cost!
UW System Voc Tech Independent COA $17,000 $12, $30,000 EFC $ 5,000 $ 5, $ 5,000 _____________ NEED $ 12, $ 7,000 $ 25,000
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Scholarships Academic Creative Talent Athletic Talent
Ethnicity/Religion
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Need-Based Grants FEDERAL GOVERNMENT STATE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONAL
Pell ACG/Smart Grants SEOG TEACH Grant STATE GOVERNMENT Higher Education- Public Wisconsin Tuition- Private INSTITUTIONAL Varies by institution
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Loans Federal Perkins Loan Federal Stafford Loan Subsidized 4.5%
Up to $5,000 (5 % interest) Federal Stafford Loan Subsidized 4.5% Unsubsidized 6.8% $3,500 Subsidized $2,000 Unsubsidized PLUS: Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students 8.5% Alternative Loans (vary) Institutional (vary)
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Student Employment Part-time employment Questions to Ask
on campus designated off-campus locations Questions to Ask When are jobs available? How does a student secure a job? Does the student get paid directly or is it applied to their account? Be prepared to complete new hire Paperwork( I9, WT4, W4) –bring 2 original forms of identification
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Eligibility for Financial Aid
Don’t eliminate yourself. Remember it’s There is no income cutoff for financial aid Contact the Aid Office if financial circumstances change
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How to Apply Complete admission process Apply for PIN numbers
-student and parent Complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) after Jan. 1
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Students and parents without PINs apply for one today!
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Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)
Available January 1, 2010
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Before you begin Web Worksheet – fill out then just data enter form
Errors will delay processing and may result in the loss of financial aid funds It’s OK to estimate taxes in order to meet deadlines.
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Step One: Student Information
Student’s Name Date of Birth Citizenship status Marital status Aid preferences Address Drug Conviction Question CANNOT be left blank
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Step Two: Student Status
If student answers “NO” to all questions, then at least one parent’s information and signature is required. If student answers “Yes” to any question, then student is Independent only their income and assets will be considered.
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Step Three: Parent Info
Which parent’s information must be included on the FAFSA? Grandparents, foster parents, legal guardians, older siblings, and uncles/aunts are not considered parents on this form unless they have legally adopted you. If married and living with each other, both parents. If parent is widowed and not remarried, only the surviving parent. If parents are separated or divorced, only the biological parent with whom the student lived more or who provided more financial support. If biological parents are divorced and student lives with a biological parent who has remarried as of the date of the FAFSA application, both the biological parent and stepparent. If single, the biological parent.
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Step Three: Parent Info Cont
Parent Finances AGI Taxes paid Cash/checking/savings Investments do not include value of primary residence or retirement accounts do not include value of family controlled business with less than 100 employees Household Members and Number of College Students
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Special Circumstances? Call the Financial Aid Office
Divorce/Separation Loss of income or benefits One-time income Death or Disability of student or parent Medical/Dental expenses not covered by insurance Elementary or secondary school tuition Dependency override (Note: Professional Judgment is at the sole discretion of each institution.)
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Step Four: Student Information
Questions include: AGI Taxes paid Cash/checking/savings Investments **line references from Federal Taxes or W2 forms** ** Do not leave blanks, if it does not apply put a zero “0” **
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Step Five: Schools Enter up to 10 Colleges of Interest:
* School Code * Address * School Name * Housing Plans
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Frequent FAFSA Errors Parent & student Social Security Numbers
Divorced/remarried parental information Income earned by parents/stepparents Untaxed income U.S. income taxes paid Household size Number of household members in college Real estate & investment net worth
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Step Six: Signatures Review information for accuracy prior to submitting Dependent Students: - 1parent and student Enter PIN numbers -or- print signature page and mail to processing center
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The Application Process
Student submits FAFSA ED Calculates EFC and returns result to student. ED sends copy of result to state & schools of choice. School follows up with student.
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FAFSA Follow Up Check status after submission
Make corrections to FAFSA Add/Delete Schools Print Signature Page
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Response from Schools FINANCIAL AID PACKAGE Consisting Of:
The Financial Aid Office issues a: FINANCIAL AID PACKAGE Consisting Of: The Cost of Attendance Your Financial Aid Eligibility A description of each program What to do next If you feel you have special circumstances, let the aid office know!
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Verification Department of Education picks about 30% of students randomly. Provide documentation to school as soon as possible: Verification Worksheet 2009 Federal 1040’s W-2’s, Bank Statements
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Questions to Consider Are the scholarships renewable?
Requirements? GPA, participation, major, max number of terms Grant/Loan combination Will the student graduate in 4 or 5 years? What is the additional cost? Are there additional fees for specific majors? Student employment Actual cost minus aid – not just the most aid
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How am I Going to Pay? Costs(tuition, room & board, fees, books)
- Financial aid = Remaining balance due Am I billed for the year or by the term? What are my payment options? When are payments due? Do I need an additional loan? If yes, ensure that loans are finalized 1 month prior to the start of the term.
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Other Resources Parent or Student Employer Scholarships
Corporation for National and Community Service Veterans Benefits ROTC Scholarships and/or stipends Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) Grants Division of Vocational Rehabilitation Higher Educational Aids Board
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Scholarship Searches www.collegeanswer.com www.fastweb.com
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Avoid Being Scammed THIS IS A FREE PROCESS! Financial aid scam notices
Tips to avoid scams Check legitimacy of scholarship agencies: Department of Education Better Business Bureau
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Final Apply early – watch deadlines
Schools may have additional aid forms Each school evaluates the student differently Read all materials issued by the school Inform your school of any “special circumstances” Always keep copies
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College Goal Sunday Weekend Edition. Sat, Feb. 20 and Sun, Feb. 21
College Goal Sunday Weekend Edition Sat, Feb. 20 and Sun, Feb pm FREE Assistance to families from Financial Aid Administrators in complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) 26 sites throughout Wisconsin Madison Locations Sat. Feb Edgewood College Sun. Feb MATC Truax Campus Want more details?
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Questions?
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Scholarship Searches www.collegeanswer.com www.fastweb.com
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