1. Identify the muscle & give it’s function
Identify the Muscles
Identify the muscle & give it’s function

2. 1. 2. Ilium 3. Psoas Iliacus 5. Iliopsoas All help w/hip flexion 2. 3.4.
11.
12th thoracic Vertebrae 2. Ilium
Psoas Muscle 4. Iliacus 5. Iliopsoas Muscle
Sartorius 7. Adductor Group
Rectus Remoris 9. Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis
11. Quadriceps Group Patella Infrapatellar Tendon
12.
13.

3. Allows to sit crossed - leged1.
Sartorius
Allows to sit crossed - leged 6.
11.
12th thoracic Vertebrae 2. Ilium
Psoas Muscle 4. Iliacus 5. Iliopsoas Muscle
Sartorius 7. Adductor Group
Rectus Remoris 9. Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis
11. Quadriceps Group Patella Infrapatellar Tendon
12.
13.

4. 1. 5.
7. Adductor Group 7.
11.
12th thoracic Vertebrae 2. Ilium
Psoas Muscle 4. Iliacus 5. Iliopsoas Muscle
Sartorius 7. Adductor Group
Rectus Remoris 9. Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis
11. Quadriceps Group Patella Infrapatellar Tendon
12.
13.

5. All cause knee extension1.
All cause knee extension
8. Rectus Femoris
9. Vastus Lateralis
10. Vastus Medialis 8.
Group Name 9.
11.
12th thoracic Vertebrae 2. Ilium
Psoas Muscle 4. Iliacus 5. Iliopsoas Muscle
Sartorius 7. Adductor Group
Rectus Remoris 9. Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis
11. Quadriceps Group Patella Infrapatellar Tendon
10.
11. Quadriceps Femoris
13.

6. Anterior Tibialis Dorsiflexes foot 16. Named for location
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus

7. Peroneus (Fibularis) Longus Fibularis Brevis
Both cause plantarflexion & eversion
14. (long)
15. short
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus

8. 17. Extensor digitorum longus Extends toes 2-5
Hint: named for function & goes to
toes & is long.
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus

9. 19. Soleus 19. 19. Synergist plantarflexor
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus

10. 22. Achilles or Calcaneal Tendon
21. Gastronemius
21. Primary plantar flexor; has 2 origins
22. Achilles or Calcaneal Tendon
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus
22. Tendon named for it’s insertion.

11. 23. Medial Malleolus 24. Lateral Malleolus
Fibularis Longus (Peroneous Longus) Fibularis Brevis
Anterior Tibialis Extensor digitorum Longus
Fibularis Tertius Soleus Tibia
Gastrocnemius Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon
23. Medial Malleolus Lateral Malleolus
24. Lateral Malleolus
23. Distal head of the tibia
24. Distal head of the fibula

12. 2. Gluteus Maximus
Hip Flexion
Lateral head of Hamstring
Knee flexion

13. 4. Iliotibal Band
Band named for origin & insertion

14. Named for size & location; Huge, outside quadriceps muscle
Vastus Lateralis
Knee Extension

15. huge, inside quad muscle
Vastus Medialis
Knee Extension

16. The needle is in what muscle?
Vastus lateralis
Knee extension

17. 1.
1. What is #1?
Deltoid Muscle
Laterally raises arm & extends arm

18. 2. What is #2? 2. Pectoralis Major Muscle
Adducts arm/ moves arm across chest
2. What is #2?

19. 3. Upper extremity muscle named for its’ origin & insertion
3. Upper extremity muscle named for its’ origin & insertion.(humerus & forearm bone going to thumb) {Synergist to Biceps Brachi)
3. Brachioradialis 3. 3.
brachioradialis

20. 1. Trapezius; Raises & lowers shoulder & shrugs them & Extends head
1. Named for it’s shape

21. 2. Posterior Deltoid Muscle
Abducts, extends & externally rotates upper arm while assists upper arm flexion & extension 2.
2. Dorsal aspect of the muscle named for it’s shape

22. 3. 3. Latissimus Dorsi Extends upper arm & adducts it posteriorly
3. Originates from lumbodorsal fascia 3.

23. 4. Spinal Erector; Extends the trunk 4. Named for their action
4. Group
Name

24. Extends the trunk & neck
5. Iliocostalis
Extends the trunk & neck
5. Named for it’s origin & location. (most lateral of the 3 muscles) 5.

25. 6. Longissimus Extends the trunk & neck 6. Named for it’s size.

26. 7. Spinalis Extends the trunk & neck 7. Named for it’s location.

27. Rotator Cuff Muscles (sits)
1. Named for it’s location
Supraspinatus
Arm abduction

28. Rotator Cuff Muscles (sits)
2. Named for it’s location
2.Infraspinatus
Arm abduction

29. Rotator Cuff Muscles (sits)
3. 2 muscles, Named for it’s shape & size
3. Teres Minor & Major
Externally rotates upper arm

30. 4. What abdominal muscle is this?
Rectus Abdominus
Trunk Flexion

31. 5. Abdominal muscle named for it’s location & muscle fiber direction?
5. External Oblique
Trunk Flexion & rotation 5.

32. 6. Abdominal muscle named for it’s location & muscle fiber direction?
6. Internal Oblique Trunk Flexion & rotation

33. 7. Abdominal muscle named for direction of muscle fibers.
7. Transverse Abdominus
Trunk Flexion

34. 1. Facial Muscle used for smiling, named for the cheek bone it covers.
1. Zygomaticus 1.

35. 2. Facial Muscle used for blowing or sucking.
2. Buccinator 2.

36. 3. Facial Muscle used for chewing.
3. Masseter 3.

37. 4. Circular eye muscle, used to blink.
4. Orbicularis Occuli 4.

38. 5. Circular mouth muscle used for kissing.
5. Orbicularis Oris 5.

39. 6. Head muscle named for it’s location
6. Temporalis 6.

40. 7. Head muscle named for it’s location.
7. Occipitalis 7.

41. 8. Neck muscle named for 2 origins & 1 insertion.
8. Sternocleidomastoid

42. 9. Neck shaving muscle, causes frown.
9. Platysma 9.

43. 10. Dorsal muscle that causes shoulder shrug & hyperextension of head/neck
10. Trapizieus
10.

44. For it’s origin & insertion Elbow flexion synergist
1. Arm muscle, named
For it’s origin & insertion
Elbow flexion
synergist
1. Brachioradialis

45. For it’s action, location & size w/Radial deviation
3. Forearm muscle, named
For it’s action, location & size
w/Radial deviation
3. Flexor, carpi radialis Longus

46. 5. Forearm muscle, named For it’s action & size
5. Flexor, digitorum Longus

47. for it’s action, location & size w/Ulnar deviation
4. Forearm muscle, named
for it’s action, location & size
w/Ulnar deviation
4. Flexor, carpi ulnaris Longus

48. 5. Forearm muscle that pronates the wrist & hand
5. Forearm muscle that pronates the wrist & hand. (hint: named for function & shape)
5. Pronator Teres 5. 5.
Pronator Teres

49. 6. Long, forearm muscle that extends the fingers 2-5
6. Long, forearm muscle that extends the fingers 2-5. (hint: named for function & location)
6. Extensor Digitorum Longus 6.
32.
Extensor digitorum longus

50. 7. Long, forearm muscle that extends the thumb
7. Long, forearm muscle that extends the thumb. (hint: named for function & location & size)
7. Extensor Pollicus Longus 7.
Extensor pollicus longus

51. Can you label the anterior muscles?

52. Can you label the posterior muscles?

53. Anterior Key

54. Posterior Key

55. The End