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Solve a system of linear equation in two variables

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Presentation on theme: "Solve a system of linear equation in two variables"— Presentation transcript:

1 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method Solve the system using the graphing method: y = x + 9 x + y = 0 Solution: (-1, 3)

2 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method x + y = 15 4x + 3y = 38 To solve a system using the substitution method: 1. Solve one of the equations for one of the variables. x + y = ⇨ x = 15 – y 2. Substitute this expression into the other equation. 4x + 3y = ⇨ 4(15 – y) + 3y = 38 3. Solve the resulting equation. 4(15 – y) + 3y = 38 60 – 4y + 3y = 38 60 – y = 38 -y = -22 y = 22

3 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method x + y = 15 4x + 3y = 38 4. Use your answer from step 3 to substitute into your equation in step 1 and solve. x + y = 15 x+22 = 15 x = -7 Solution: (-7, 22) 5. Check your solution in both equations. x + y = x + 3y = 38 = (-7) + 3(22) = 38 15 = 15 ⋆ = 38 38 = 38 ⋆

4 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method To solve a system using the substitution method: 1. Solve for one of the variables 2. Substitute into the other equation. 3. Solve the resulting equation. 4. Substitute this answer into the equation. 5. Check.

5 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method Solve the system using the Substitution Method. y = 2x 5x – y = 30 2. 2x – y = 17 3x + 4y = -13 5x – (2x) = 30 -y = -2x + 17 y = 2x - 17 3x = 30 x = 10 3x + 4(2x – 17) = -13 3x + 8x – 68 = -13 11x = 55 x = 5 y = 2(10) y = 20 y = 2(5) – 17 y = 10 – 17 y = -7 Solution: (10, 20) Solution: (5, -7)

6 Solve a system of linear equation in two variables
The Substitution Method Solve the system using the Substitution Method. 3. 3x + 1 = y 2x + 3y = 25 4. 5y – 2x = 3 6x = 15y - 1 5. 3y – 6x = 24 8 + 2x = y


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