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Chapter 2–3 Warm Up Changes of Matter

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2–3 Warm Up Changes of Matter"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 2–3 Warm Up Changes of Matter
1. What is 2 physical and 2 chemical properties? 2. Describe density. 3. What is the unit that density is measured in? 4. What does an object need in order to burn?

2 Chapter 2-3 Matter Changes of Matter

3 Physical Changes Physical Change – change of matter from one form to another without a change in chemical properties Breaking a stick

4

5 Physical Changes Dissolving in water Melting Sanding Crushing

6 Physical Change Physical changes do not change a substance's identity
Quartz to sand Gold nugget to gold ring

7 Dissolving Dissolving is a physical change

8 Using Physical Properties to Separate
Size - one physical property often used to separate substances. Magnetic attraction - can be used to separate substances in a mixture.

9 Distillation Process for separating substances in a mixture
Evaporating a liquid and recondensing its vapor is distillation.

10 Centrifuge Separates part of blood

11 Chemical Changes Chemical Change – occurs when a substance changes composition by forming a new substance

12 Chemical Changes Respiration Digestion

13 Chemical Changes Form new substances with new properties Baking a cake

14 Chemical Changes Chemical changes can be detected Color change Odor
Fizzing Sound Heat Light

15 Chemical Change Chemical changes cannot be reversed by physical changes Unbake a cake?

16 Chemical Changes Compounds can be broken down through chemical changes
Carbonic acid give pop the fizz Breaks down into carbon dioxide and water


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