1. Emerging Wind Energy Market Pakistan
Dr. Patric Kleineidam
, Karachi, Pakistan

2. Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 OVERVIEW
Company Overview & Experiences
Chapter 2
Global Development of Wind Energy Market
Chapter 3
Situation of Pakistan
Chapter 4
Conclusions
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3. Company Overview & Experiences
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4. 33 countries LAHMEYER - a company of TRACTEBEL 4,500 employees 605 M€
Turnover
4,500 employees
33 countries
LAHMEYER - a company of TRACTEBEL
Lahmeyer Group: Since December 2014 Lahmeyer belongs to TRACTEBEL (Belgium), a company of ENGIE (former GDF SUEZ) Foundation: 1966 Headquarter: Bad Vilbel, Germany Activity: Technical and economic planning and consulting services Fields of Activity:
Energy
Hydropower & Water Resources
Building & Transportation
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

5. Key Wind Energy References
Wind measurement masts installed > 265 Country wide wind mappings 14 WAsP Wind resource assessments > 1,200 wind farms CFD wind studies > 100 wind farms Feasibility studies > 165 wind farms (> 8,900 MW) Due diligence studies > 965 wind farms (> 28,500 MW) Construction supervision > 110 wind farms (> 3,600 MW) Operation and maintenance supervision > 90 wind farms (> 2,500 MW)
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

6. References in Wind Energy in Pakistan since 2007
Wind resource assessments 18 wind farms (> 900 MW) Feasibility / Due Diligence studies 20 wind farms (> 1,000 MW) Signed Construction Follow Up 18 wind farms (> 850 MW) Operation and maintenance 5 wind farms (> 200 MW) since 2011 in cooperation with
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

7. Global Development of Wind Energy Market
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8. Maturation of Wind Energy Markets
Governmental driven
Information gathering
Resource mapping
Pilot projects, often (co-)financed by IFIs
Entrance of private sector
Support scheme being established
Small market
Project financing
Private projects
Many players
Large experience
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9. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Real Data ( ), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

10. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Real Data ( ) and Forecast (2016), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

11. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Real Data ( ) and Forecast ( ), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

12. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Real Data ( ) and Forecast ( ), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

13. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Real Data (2015) and Forecast ( ), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

14. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Cumulative Wind Energy
Installations
< 0.5 GW
0.5-1 GW
1-3 GW
3-20 GW
> 20 GW
Forecast ( ), based on BTM/Navigant
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

15. Global Developments of Wind Energy Markets
Undergoing a significant diversification, resulting in several new emerging markets
Earlier larger markets slow down (e.g. Spain, Italy)
Why?
Stable framework conditions are key
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16. Situation of Pakistan
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17. Development in Pakistan
2003
Establishment of Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDB)
2006
Announcement of Policy for Development of RE for power generation (Cost-plus-tariff, wind risk guarantee)
2011, 2014
Up-Front-tariff (FIT) announcement, revision
2016
Tariff under revision
Data based on Navigant
Pakistan can be characterised as Emerging Wind Energy Market
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016 17

18. Current Impressions from Projects in Pakistan
Pakistan has a good potential based on current technical and commercial parameters.
Enhancement of interconnection infrastructure is important to take benefit of this potential. We expect that significant new capacities can be added in Jhimpir and Gharo with manageable grid reinforcements in addition to the projects already under planning.
So far the projects are concentrated mainly in one region, the projects influencing each other (additional wake effects), efforts in establishing further project areas could facilitate further implementations
The Tariff is under evaluation and will be updated. As long as the new tariff is not yet established, this leads to uncertainties for the project developer
Momentarily the market is attracting more interest. Uncertainties can reduce this attraction
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19. Conclusions
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20. Conclusions Pakistan can be seen as emerging wind energy market
is attracting national and international investors and financial institutions
By OsvaldoGago and GDJ (from Wikimedia)
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21. Conclusions Pakistan can be seen as emerging wind energy market
By OsvaldoGago and GDJ (from Wikimedia)
Pakistan
can be seen as emerging wind energy market
is attracting national and international investors and financial institutions
Recommendations for a further growth:
Reduction of uncertainties
Keep clear permitting processes
Keep well balanced tariff
Make good grid connection possibilities available
Support development of further project areas
Execute professional wind farm planning
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016

22. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

23. CONTACT lahmeyer.de Lahmeyer International Dr. Patric Kleineidam
Head of Department
Wind Energy
Tel.: /
Fax: /
lahmeyer.de
Lahmeyer International GmbH 2016