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Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms.

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Presentation on theme: "Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms."— Presentation transcript:

1 Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms.
Find lateral areas and surface areas of cylinders. Splash Screen

2 Mathematical Practices
Content Standards G.MG.3 Apply geometric methods to solve problems (e.g., designing an object or structure to satisfy physical constraints or minimize cost; working with typographic grid systems based on ratios). Mathematical Practices 1 Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. 6 Attend to precision. CCSS

3 lateral face lateral edge base edge altitude height lateral area axis
composite solid Vocabulary

4 Concept

5 Concept

6 Find the lateral area of the regular hexagonal prism.
Lateral Area of a Prism Find the lateral area of the regular hexagonal prism. The bases are regular hexagons. So the perimeter of one base is 6(5) or 30 centimeters. Lateral area of a prism P = 30, h = 12 Multiply. Answer: The lateral area is 360 square centimeters. Example 1

7 Find the lateral area of the regular octagonal prism.
A. 162 cm2 B. 216 cm2 C. 324 cm2 D. 432 cm2 Example 1

8 Concept

9 Find the surface area of the rectangular prism.
Surface Area of a Prism Find the surface area of the rectangular prism. Example 2

10 Answer: The surface area is 360 square centimeters.
Surface Area of a Prism Surface area of a prism L = Ph Substitution Simplify. Answer: The surface area is 360 square centimeters. Example 2

11 Find the surface area of the triangular prism.
A. 320 units2 B. 512 units2 C. 368 units2 D. 416 units2 Example 2

12 Homework Page 850 (9-16) Concept

13 Concept

14 Concept

15 L = 2rh Lateral area of a cylinder
Lateral Area and Surface Area of a Cylinder Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth. L = 2rh Lateral area of a cylinder = 2(14)(18) Replace r with 14 and h with 18. ≈ Use a calculator. Example 3

16 S = 2rh + 2r2 Surface area of a cylinder
Lateral Area and Surface Area of a Cylinder S = 2rh + 2r2 Surface area of a cylinder ≈ (14)2 Replace 2rh with and r with 14. ≈ Use a calculator. Answer: The lateral area is about square feet and the surface area is about square feet. Example 3

17 A. lateral area ≈ 1508 ft2 and surface area ≈ 2412.7 ft2
Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth. A. lateral area ≈ 1508 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 B. lateral area ≈ 1508 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 C. lateral area ≈ 754 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 D. lateral area ≈ 754 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 Example 3

18 L = 2rh Lateral area of a cylinder
Find Missing Dimensions MANUFACTURING A soup can is covered with the label shown. What is the radius of the soup can? L = 2rh Lateral area of a cylinder 125.6 = 2r(8) Replace L with 15.7 ● and h with 8. 125.6 = 16r Simplify. 2.5 ≈ r Divide each side by 16. Example 4

19 Answer: The radius of the soup can is about 2.5 inches.
Find Missing Dimensions Answer: The radius of the soup can is about 2.5 inches. Example 4

20 Find the diameter of a base of a cylinder if the surface area is 480 square inches and the height is 8 inches. A. 12 inches B. 16 inches C. 18 inches D. 24 inches Example 4

21 Homework Page 850 (19-22, 25) Concept


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