1. My Kingdom for a Eukaryote!

2. Vocabulary MULTICELLULAR UNICELLULAR Complex organisms w/many cells
Simple organisms made of just one cell – total.

3. Vocabulary
Prokaryotic – describes an organism with cells that have a cell membrane but do NOT have a nucleus
Eukaryotic – describes an organism with cells that have a cell membrane and a nucleus

4. Vocabulary Autotrophic – makes its own food
Heterotrophic – gets nutrients from the food it consumes

5. List of the Three Domains and the Six Kingdoms
1. Domain Bacteria
Kingdom Eubacteria
2. Domain Archaea
Kingdom Archaebacteria
3. Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Animalia

6. Kingdom Eubacteria
Bacteria can live in many places on earth, inhabiting a wide variety of habitats, including other organisms
Unicellular (DNA in cytoplasm)
Prokaryotic
Autotrophic or heterotrophic
Asexual Reproduction

7. Kingdom Eubacteria
Bacteria come in different shapes, such as round, spiral and rod-shaped.

8. Kingdom Eubacteria
Bacteria can cause a wide variety of diseases, such as strep throat, food poisoning and the Black Death (bubonic plague of the Middle Ages)

9. Kingdom Eubacteria
Bacteria also play an important role in decomposition, nitrogen fixation and human digestion (Lactobacillus acidophilus)
Soybean root containing billions of bacteria

10. Kingdom Eubacteria
Procholorococcus – an autotrophic bacterium – What does that mean about how it gets its nutrients?

11. Kingdom Eubacteria
Bacteria stained with orange dye for detail.  The stain makes DNA appear yellow and RNA appear orange.

12. Kingdom Archaebacteria
Bacteria that live in extreme habitats, such as hot springs, geysers, volcanic hot pools, brine pools, black smokers
Unicellular
Prokaryotic
Autotrophic or heterotrophic
Asexual reproduction

13. Kingdom Archaebacteria
Morning Glory Pool in Yellowstone National Park – note the bright colors from the archaebacteria growing in the extremely hot water (69.8 °C °F)

14. Kingdom Archaebacteria
Some like it hot! Bacillus infernus

15. Kingdom Archaebacteria
Archaebacteria can live deep in the ocean near geothermal vents called black smokers
There is no light, so they carry out chemosynthesis instead of photosynthesis

16. Kingdom Protista Extremely diverse group Eukaryotic
Most unicellular, some colonial, some multicellular
Autotrophic and heterotrophic and some mixotrophic
Asexual and sexual reproduction

17. Kingdom Protista Euglena - mixotrophic Volvox – a colonial protist
A slime mold - heterotrophic
Amoeba - heterotrophic

18. Kingdom Fungi Eukaryotic Most are multicellular, some unicellular
Heterotrophic (decomposers)
Sexual reproduction

19. Crystal Falls, Wisconsin is "Home of the Humungous Fungus", perhaps the world's largest and oldest living organism.  It covers 38 acres beneath a forest.  It is believed to be 1,500 to 10,000 years old and weigh about 100 tons - about the same as an adult blue whale. It grows and spreads primarily underground and the sheer bulk of this organism lies in the earth, out of sight. Occasionally, during the fall season, this specimen will send up golden-colored "honey mushrooms" that are the visible evidence of its hulking mass beneath.

20. Kingdom Fungi
Stilton cheese
Bread mold

21. Kingdom Plantae Eukaryotic Multicellular Autotrophic Some reproduce
sexually, others
asexually

22. Kingdom Plantae

23. Kingdom Animalia Eukaryotic Multicellular Heterotrophic
Primarily sexual reproduction, but some asexual
Human cheek cells
Hydra

24. Kingdom Animalia
Octopus
Flatworm
Sponge
Coral snake
Jellyfish
Bear