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Published byDonald Morton Modified over 6 years ago
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What is a cell? Basic functioning unit in unicellular and multicellular organisms
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Two types of Cells: Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic Cells
Both types of cells are surrounded by a cell membrane and contain DNA, or genetic material Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane bound organelles Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane bound organelles cell membrane nucleus organelles cytoplasm
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Types of Eukaryotic Cells
Animal Cells Plant Cells
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Animal Cell No cell wall No chloroplasts No large central vacuole
Centrioles present
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Plant Cell Cell wall present Chloroplasts present
Large central vacuole No centrioles
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What is an organelle? Internal membrane bound structures contained in eukaryotic cells Specialized structures that perform important cellular functions
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The Nucleus Function: Stores genetic information
Contains DNA, chromatin, and the nucleolus. The nucleolus is the site of ribosome production Control center of the cell Structure: Double membrane Contains small openings Contains DNA in the form of chromosomes(DNA)
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