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BRCA, HRR Deficiency, and PARP Inhibitors

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Presentation on theme: "BRCA, HRR Deficiency, and PARP Inhibitors"— Presentation transcript:

1 BRCA, HRR Deficiency, and PARP Inhibitors

2 Outline

3 Cancer Suppression by BRCA1 and BRCA2

4 DNA Repair Pathways

5 DDR: Molecular Mechanisms

6 DDR as a Target in Cancer

7 Mechanism of Action: PARP Inhibitors (Olaparib, Rucaparib, Niraparib, Talazoparib, Veliparib)

8 Hereditary Cancer

9 Effect of PARP Inhibitors on BRCA1/2 Mutated Cells

10 Synthetic Lethality: Preclinical Data

11 Synthetic Lethality Targeting in BRCA1 or BRCA2 Mutations: Proof-of-Concept Trials with Olaparib

12 "BRCAness" Syndrome in Ovarian Cancer: A Case-Control Study

13 Why Prescribe a PARP Inhibitor After Response to Platinum-Based Chemotherapy?

14 Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Followed by PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Phase 3 Study Design

15 Niraparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: NOVA Trial

16 Olaparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: SOLO2 Trial

17 Rucaparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: ARIEL3 Trial

18 Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Followed by PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: PFS and Other Parameters

19 PARP Inhibitors in Monotherapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Study 10 and ARIEL2 (Rucaparib)

20 PARP Inhibitors in Monotherapy: ORR in the Efficacy Population

21 Phase 2 Study of Olaparib in Patients With Advanced Cancer and a Germline BRCA1/2 Mutation (Study 42)

22 Study 42: Pancreatic Cancer Subgroup

23 POLO-1 Design

24 RUCAPANC Study: Phase 2 of Rucaparib in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer and a Germline or Somatic BRCA Mutation

25 RUCAPANC Investigator-Assessed Confirmed Responses by RECIST

26 OlympiAD Phase 3 Trial: Olaparib for MBC in Patients With a Germline BRCA Mutation

27 EMBRACA: Talazoparib in Advanced gBRCA Breast Cancer

28 OlympiA: Phase 3 Study of Olaparib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Treatment in gBRCA and High-Risk HER2-Negative Primary Breast Cancer

29 Germline Aberrations in DNA Repair in mCRPC

30 Conclusions

31 Conclusions (cont)

32 Abbreviations

33 Abbreviations (cont)

34 Abbreviations (cont)

35 Abbreviations (cont)


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