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Dae-seok Lee Ju-heung Lee Young-hoon Jung Li-jun Jjang
- 2 조 - Dae-seok Lee Ju-heung Lee Young-hoon Jung Li-jun Jjang
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Insomnia
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Definition of insomnia
symptom of a sleeping disorder characterized by persistent difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep despite the opportunity
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제목은 뭘까 뭐지? 이 그래프는
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Fatigue and daytime sleepiness
Moodiness Irritability or anger Lack of concentration and poor memory Upset stomach Mistakes/accidents at work or while driving
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Causes of Insomnia (medical condition)
Depression Anxiety Menopause Pregnancy problem
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Causes of Insomnia (life style factor)
Jet lag Eating, drinking and smoking Stress Aging and Shift work
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Patient condition Name : Lee ju-heung Age : 26 Vocation : student
suffers from insomnia for 3 months Smoke, An inveterate drinker
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Medical diagnose medication and consultation are needed Questions
When you wake up, how do you feel? Can you describe how long have you had this sleep problem? Do you have any other health problems? have you taken any medications in the past to help you sleep?
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Environmental diagnose
It is needed to see life condition Questions Do you keep a regular sleep schedule? Is there a lot of light in the room? Is your room noisy? Do you look at clocks when you are trying to sleep? Are you taking too many naps during the day?
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EXAMPLE 1.
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EXAMPLE 2.
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EXAMPLE 3.
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Choice of patient doctor environmentalist
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4 weeks later… The patient hasn’t got better
The patient has to choose another option.
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Medications for insomnia
Prescription (Rx) sleep aids Over-the-counter (OTC) sleep aids Natural sleep aids
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Prescription (Rx) sleep aids
Melatonin Receptor Agonists Non-benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines
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Over-the-counter and Natural sleep aids
medications you can generally get at a grocery or drug store, not require a prescription often associated with herbal supplements
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Sleeping tips (1) Tip 1. Go to sleep and wake at the same time each day Tip 2. Avoid caffeine, nicotine and alcohol late in the day Tip 3. Watch your diet Tip 4. Exercise regularly Tip 5. Create a relaxing bedtime routine
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Sleeping tips (2) Tip 6. Create a comfortable, relaxing environment
Tip 7. Minimize distractions Tip 8. Get out of bed if you're not sleeping Tip 9. Limit napping Tip 10. Talk to your doctor or healthcare provider
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