1. Compounds make our world go round!
SOME COMMON COMPOUNDS
Compounds make our world go round!

2. TABLE SUGAR (sucrose)
C12H22O11

3. When compounds form, some or all of each element’s properties change.
White, solid that
dissolves in water
and is safe to eat
Green, toxic gas
Soft, silver, metal that
reacts violently
in water +
Chlorine (Cl)
Sodium (Na)
NaCl (table salt)

4. Laughing Gas (dinitrogen oxide)

5. BAKING SODA (Sodium bicarbonate)
NaHCO3

6. How is baking soda made?
Then the sodium sesquicarbonate is placed in a centrifuge, this separates the crystals from the liquid.
The crystal are then dissolved in a bicarbonate solution this creates a saturated solution which then gets carbonated in a carbon tower.
The solution then reacts with the carbon dioxide which forms sodium bicarbonate crystals.
The crystals then move through another centrifuge were the filtrate is removed.
The crystals are then washed in bicarbonate solution The result is a cake-like substance which is ready to be dried.
The washed cake-like substance is now dried in a vertical flash dryer. After this is done what you have left over is more then 99% pure Baking Soda.
The first step in manufacturing baking soda, is creating soda ash. This is achieved by using Trona Ore (which must be mined first).
The soda ash is refined to form sodium sesquicarbonate which contains both soda ash and baking soda.

7. Sodium Fluoride
NaF

8. Silicon Dioxide (quartz)
SiO2

9. Carbonic acid
H2CO3
Removes CO2 out of our bodies during respiration

10. CALCIUM CARBONATE (Limestone)
CaCO3
Building materials (sheetrock)
Used in concrete
Medicine to help with heartburn

11. CITRIC ACID
C6H8O7
Most often used to add a sour taste to food and drinks

12. Dihydrogen Monoxide
 Its basis is the highly reactive hydroxyl radical, a species shown to:
mutate DNA
denature proteins
disrupt cell membranes
and chemically alter critical neurotransmitters.
The atomic components are found in a number of caustic, explosive and poisonous compounds such as Sulfuric Acid, Nitroglycerine and Ethyl Alcohol.
Some dangers

13. Dihydrogen Monoxide
Dihydrogen monoxide is commonly found in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, biosphere and even in the lithosphere and asthenosphere!

14. Dihydrogen Monoxide
If you want to learn more about this compound, go to:

15. WATER Dihydrogen Monoxide
You may have heard of this compound’s common name…
WATER