1. SOCIAL STUDIES HIGH SCHOOL – CIVICS
Organization of 3 Branches of State Government
Different Types of Local Government
Unit 6--State and Local Government
Vocabulary
Initiative
Board
Public assistance
Ordinances
Apportioned
Municipality
Referendum
County
Recall
Township
Revenue
Mayor
Item veto
Welfare
Taxes
Home rule
Zoning
Bonds
Governor
Selectmen
Town meeting
Lieutenant governor
Council (or), town manager
Mill rate
Charter
How Federalism Increases the Role of Citizens Within Their State and Community
Role of Local Government in Citizens’ Lives
Essential Learning Concepts
The powers of state governments are outlined in their individual state constitutions
Connecticut state government models the structure of the federal government
State and local government revenues are derived from state income tax, property taxes, sales tax, borrowing, selling bonds, and user fees
State and local governments provide essential services, including education, health and welfare programs, land use, utilities, public safety, and infrastructure
Local governments can be organized in a number of ways, including counties and townships, New England towns, cities, and special districts
Opportunities for involvement in local government can be found by participation in political meetings, community service projects, and voting