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Weight Management Review
Chapter 6
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How does being overweight effect a person?
Effects their self-esteem Effects their quality of life Can interfere with physical and social growth during adolescence
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2 excessive weight disabilities
Breathing difficulties Bone and joint problems
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Impaired glucose tolerance is a major risk factor for…
Type 2 diabetes
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Being underweight does not lead to any health problems.
False
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How do individuals with eating disorders view themselves?
View themselves as too heavy, too thin, or not bulked up enough
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Name 3 ways a bulimic would purge food from their bodies.
Self-induced vomiting Laxatives Excessive exercise
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What is a fad diet? Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time
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What risks are associated with fad diets?
malnutrition
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What are 2 parts of a weight management plan?
1. healthy eating 2. moderate to vigorous physical activity
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Products that claim to burn fat are safe and effective.
False
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How has the number of overweight teens in the US changed recently?
It has tripled
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What is the function of insulin in the body?
Coverts glucose into energy
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What is the best way to lose weight with regards to meals?
3-5 small meals throughout the day
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Body image The way you see yourself
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Bulimia nervosa Eating disorder in which people overeat and then force themselves to purge the food afterwards
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Anorexia nervosa Eating disorder in which a person abnormally restricts his or her caloric intake
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Exercise bulimia Eating disorder in which people purge calories by exercising excessively
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Overweight BMI 95th percentile
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What muscle regulates the normal movement of the lungs?
diaphram
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Sleep Apnea Condition in which a person stops breathing during sleep
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3 causes of eating disorders
Poor body image Social and family pressures perfectionism
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Indicators of anorexia
Signs of exercise addiction Lying about eating Eating minimal amount of food in front of others Obsessive calorie counting
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Health conditions from being overweight
High blood pressure High cholesterol Some cancers
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Underweight BMI Below the 5th percentile
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How should underweight teens eat?
Eat 3-4 meals each day that include nutrient dense, high calorie foods
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Developing a healthful weight management plan
Change your eating and physical activity habits
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Healthy range for BMI Between the 5th and 85th percentile
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For long term success, how much weight should you try to lose per week?
1-2 pounds per week
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Nutrient dense foods Apple Carrot broccoli
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How can maintaining a healthy weight and body composition effect and individual?
Increase self-esteem Increase energy levels Increase your overall feeling of wellness
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The Body Mass Index assesses body size in relation to
Height and weight
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Teen males are considered overfat when their body fat % is….
Greater than 20%
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Teen females are considered overfat when their body fat % is….
Greater than 25%
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