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Angles and Arcs Lesson 2.1.

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Presentation on theme: "Angles and Arcs Lesson 2.1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Angles and Arcs Lesson 2.1

2 Angles Ray Angle Formed of two rays Have same endpoint
Extends indefinitely Ray Angle Formed of two rays Have same endpoint Endpoint

3 Angles Angles can be Straight Right Acute Obtuse Obese  less than 90°
greater than 90° View NSpire Demo

4 Angles Positive Angles Negative Angles Measured counter-clockwise
Measured clockwise

5 Angles Degree = of a full revolution Complementary angles
a + b = 90° Supplementary angles a + b = 180°

6 Co-terminal Angles We measure angles in standard position on the coordinate axes This same angle could be θ

7 Radian Angle Measure Consider the length of the radius laid out on the circumference The resulting angle θ, is 1 radian There are radians in a circle r θ r View NSpire Demo

8 Radian Angle Measure Conversion of radians to degrees
Use this proportion Solve for desired value (degrees or radians) Try it: is how many degrees? 135° is how many radians?

9 Arc Length Given a circle with radius r and central angle = θ radians
The arc length can be calculated by Try it: For a circle with radius 3.5 and θ = what is the arc length? S θ r View NSpire Demo

10 Linear and Angular Speed
Angular speed is radians/unit time Linear speed is linear units / unit time

11 Linear and Angular Speed
If ω is the angular velocity of a round object with radius r The linear velocity of a point on the circle is For a 20 ft radius windmill rotating at 10 rpm, what is the linear velocity of the tip of the blade?

12 Assignment Lesson 2.1 Page 130 Exercises 1 – 69 EOO 71,79,83


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