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Managing Lease Lecture 3 By

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1 Managing Lease Lecture 3 By
Department of Construction & Real Estate Management Faculty of Technology Management (Session /2013) 10/11/2018

2 Lecture outlines Managing leases Managing leases negotiations
Managing tenant relations Managing reports and insurance Managing office administration 10/11/2018

3 Managing leases negotiations
Discuss the role the PM plays in negotiating lease. The processes are: Qualifying a tenant Visitor registration Special needs Lease application Evaluation of data Identity Fair housing Rental history Financial status 10/11/2018

4 Managing leases negotiations
Negotiating the terms Controlling the process Cooperating brokers Role of attorneys Security deposits Concessions When to grant concessions Rent schedules and rebates Free rent Length of lease period Tenant alternatives 10/11/2018

5 Managing leases negotiations
Signing the agreement Prospect hesitancy Is this the best space available at the price? Do the concessions meet my needs? Should I act immediately? Closing techniques Follow up 10/11/2018

6 Managing tenant relations
The success of PMs greatly depends on their ability to maintain good relations with tenants. Dissatisfied tenants will lead to: High tenant turnover Space vacancy Increase cost of promotion and marketing Good communication system is vital for the effective PM. 10/11/2018

7 Managing tenant relations
Establishing landlord-tenant relationship Move-in inspections Servicing the lease Clear understanding of lease terms Manager’s personal efforts Meeting with tenant Newsletters Handling maintenance requests Requests in writing Speedy response Excessive demands Role of maintenance personnel Commercial and industrial variations 10/11/2018

8 Managing tenant relations
Rent collection When to pay Encourage prompts payments Late fees Billing notices Lease renewals The value of stable tenants Bargaining factors The length of the new lease term The extent of repairs, alterations or redecorating to be done The amount of rent to be paid Concessions Rental rate Proper notice competition 10/11/2018

9 Managing tenant relations
Rental increase Fact of life Avoid tenant protest Increase services Terminating the tenancy Required notice Exit interview (feedback form before moving out) 10/11/2018

10 Managing tenant relations
Fair housing compliance (giving notice termination upon expiring lease term) Inspection of the premises Return of the security deposit Retention for damages Last month’s rent 10/11/2018

11 Managing tenant relations
Terminating the tenancy in court Reasons for eviction (breach of contract) Notice before eviction suit Eviction suit (process of eviction and repossession of property) Process of eviction suit must be served on the tenants Actual removal (e.g. secure court order until the tenant physically remove from the property) 10/11/2018

12 Group Discussion (L3-2) Sayid Bajrai manages a 75-unit apartment complex. One of his primary functions is to manage tenant relations. In one week, Sayid had to deal with 3 unpleasant tenant situations. One tenant, A, has been late with her payment. For the last three months, A has paid the rent only after receiving the landlord’s official ‘pay or quit the premises’ eviction notice. This month, A is late again. A second tenant, B has repeatedly requests for various services and repairs, most of which have not been the landlord’s responsibility. B just told Sayid that he wants his apartment repainted. When Sayid told him that the landlord was not obligated to repaint the apartment in the middle of his one-year tenancy, he became very upset and threatened to start a tenant revolt. The third tenant, C, who has been a model tenant for 5 years, just told Sayid that he would not be renewing his leases when it expires in 2 months. When Sayid asked him the reason of terminating the lease, he replied that he was uncomfortable with present management policies. 10/11/2018

13 Group Discussion (L3-2) Questions
What can Sayid do to solve the rent delinquency problem with A? What can Sayid do to head off the threatened tenant revolt How should Sayid respond to C’s statement about present management policies? 10/11/2018

14 Managing report and insurance
Operating reports Financial report Budget comparison statement Income and expense report Income Vacant rental units Support space (storage, offices) Vacant space under major repair Expenses Wages paid to building personnel General operating expenses Maintenance expenses Administrative costs Profit & loss account 10/11/2018

15 Managing report and insurance
Operating budget Estimate conservatively Prepare explanation Examine discrepancies Allow for an evaluation of management of skills Cash flow statement for tax purpose Determining profitability Tax records Risk management and insurance Type of insurance 10/11/2018

16 Managing the office administration
Establishing the management office Location and layout Office design Files Leases Correspondence Work order bids Financial files Permanent files Equipment 10/11/2018

17 Managing the office administration
Computers and PM Hardware & software Staffing the management office PM executive Property supervisor (field manager) On-site manager and building personnel Purchasing agent Office manager (controller) Cashier –bookkeeper Clerical personnel Branch officers 10/11/2018

18 Managing the office administration
Determining management expenses Direct cost Indirect cost Calculating the management fees Per-unit cost method Adjustment to perunit fee Percentage rate Management pricing worksheet 10/11/2018

19 References Evans, M, (2007), Opportunities in Property Management Careers, McGrawHill. Kyle, R, (2000), Property Management, 6th Edition, Dearborn. 10/11/2018


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