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Fire Door Inspections Qualified Training

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Presentation on theme: "Fire Door Inspections Qualified Training"— Presentation transcript:

1 Fire Door Inspections Qualified Training
01/26/18

2 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One This packet has been developed to provide guidance and training to ensure that individuals inspecting and testing door are prepared and qualified. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four Tab Five

3 What are the basics of the new requirements?
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Tab Two Tab Three What are the basics of the new requirements? Tab Four

4 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
CMS S&C LSC Fire and Smoke Door Annual Testing Requirements in Health Care Occupancies Tab One In health care occupancies, fire door assemblies are required to be annually inspected and tested in accordance with the 2010 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 80. In health care occupancies, non-rated doors assemblies including corridor doors to patient care rooms and smoke barrier doors are not subject to the annual inspection and testing requirements of either NFPA 80 or NFPA 105. Non-rated doors should be routinely inspected as part of the facility maintenance program. Full compliance with the annual fire door assembly inspection and testing in accordance with 2010 NFPA 80 is required by January 1, 2018. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

5 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One HERE ARE THE BASICS OF THE NEW REQUIREMENTS NFPA 101 requires: Annual fire inspections (Section 18/ ) Tab Two Sections 18/ require compliance with Section which includes : Tab Three Fire-rated door assemblies shall be inspected and tested in accordance with NFPA 80, Standard for Fire Doors and Other Opening Protectives. Smoke door assemblies shall be inspected and tested in accordance with NFPA 105, Standard for Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives. Tab Four

6 Fire rated labeled Doors in exit enclosures - typically stairwells
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One DOOR INSPECTIONS NFPA 80: requires all fire doors to be inspected and tested, including: Tab Two Fire rated labeled doors located in fire resistance rated wall assemblies Fire rated labeled Doors in exit enclosures - typically stairwells Fire rated labeled Doors in other fire resistance rated walls such as hazardous areas and fire pump enclosures Tab Three Tab Four

7 K Tag Citation - K 211 K211 Means of Egress – General
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training K Tag Citation - K 211 Tab One K211 Means of Egress – General Aisles, passageways, corridors, exit discharges, exit locations, and accesses are in accordance with Chapter 7, and the means of egress is continuously maintained free of all obstructions to full use in case of emergency, unless modified by 18/ through 18/ Tab Two Tab Three Inspection and testing requirements for fire- rated door assemblies in accordance with NFPA 80. Applies to new and existing installations Inspected and tested not less than annually Written record shall be signed and kept for inspection Repairs shall be made “without delay” Tab Four

8 Door Inspection Requirement
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Door Inspection Requirement Door assemblies shall be inspected: Tab Two By a QUALIFIED INDIVIDUAL Door inspections shall be completed Annually Tab Three Tab Four

9 Fire Door Inspection Requirements
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Fire Door Inspection Requirements An inspection involves: Tab Two Reviewing operation Door clearance The coordinator Latch and closer Record kept for AHJ inspection (Authority Having Jurisdiction) Tab Three Tab Four

10 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One Door Inspection Fire Rated Door Assemblies Tab Two A visual inspection includes the following: Labels are present and legible No holes or breaks of door or frame No signs of damage to the door, frame, hinges, and hardware No parts are missing or broken Tab Three Tab Four

11 Door Inspection Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One Door Inspection Fire Rated Door Assemblies Door clearances are appropriate Self-closing device operating properly If installed, the coordinator is working Latching hardware operates No auxiliary hardware installed that would interfere with operation No field modifications that would void the label Gasketing and edge seals, if required, are inspected Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

12 Which Doors to Inspect Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Check your facility’s ’as-built’ drawings to determine where fire walls are located as well as hazardous spaces. Identify door assemblies including: Door location Rating Determine and document fire resistant rated door locations on facility drawings Remember to review the following locations: Fire barriers Hazardous areas Building and Occupancy separations Exit Stairs and exit passageway enclosures Tab One Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

13 Of Critical Importance
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Tab Two Tab Three Of Critical Importance Tab Four

14 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

15 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One Fire-rated doors are an integral part of not just the building’s passive fire-protection system but the building’s overall fire protection. A properly operating fire door, just like a properly operating fire damper, is a key component in the compartmentation of a building to limit the spread of fire and restrict the movement of smoke. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

16 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
A fire door is only part of the fire door assembly. All components of the door assembly must operate appropriately for the assembly to function as intended. The assembly is composed of: the fire door frame fire exit hardware door closers hinges locks door bolts, and other door components that when combined provide varying degrees of fire protection that is contingent on the door fire rating (e.g. 45 minutes, 90 minutes). Tab One Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

17 and overhead rolling fire doors
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One In addition to all of the components of a fire door assembly, there are multiple categories of fire doors: horizontal sliding fire shutters swinging vertically sliding Chute access doors and overhead rolling fire doors Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

18 Understanding the function and parts of door assemblies
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Tab Two Understanding the function and parts of door assemblies Tab Three Tab Four

19 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training

20 Fire rated permanent label attached and readable.
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One DOOR LABELS Fire rated permanent label attached and readable. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

21 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One DOOR LABELS NFPA 80 Annex In the annex to NFPA 80, A , steel door frames that are well set in the wall may be judged compliant even when frame label is not legible. The door label, however, must be legible. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

22 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
General Parts of a Door

23 Fire Safety Related Parts of a Door
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Fire Safety Related Parts of a Door

24 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
FIRE DOOR HARDWARE AND LABELING In order for a fire door and frame to provide protection against the spread of heat and fire, the hardware used must match the capabilities of the door and frame used.  Check for UL listing and ensure hardware is tested for the rating it is matched to. NFPA

25 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Fire Exit Hardware When fire doors are labeled requiring Fire Exit Hardware, ensure labels on the hardware match the label on the door. NFPA 80, Chapter 6

26 Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training
Tab One Fire doors and door hardware are subject to failure due to their constant usage in high traffic areas, such as busy corridors. Constant usage can lead to misalignment of the door, which could potentially lead to failure of the door to close in the event of a fire. NFPA research reveals this is a common failure of fire doors during an actual fire. DOOR LABELS Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

27 COMMON DOOR ISSUES Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One
Other common non-compliant issues are holes or openings in the fire door assembly, improper gaps, missing labels, failure of latching hardware to operate, missing screws, door coordinator operating improperly, non-working self-closing devices, missing gasketing, improper kick plate (protective plate) sizes, improper field modifications, and numerous other problems. Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

28 Inspection Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One
Screen Shot at AM Inspection Tab One Tab Two Tab Three Tab Four

29 When should repair work begin?
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One When should repair work begin? Tab Two Tab Three If an inspection shows a deficiency on any fire protection device including fire doors, repair work should start without delay. You should also report any findings the same day to your direct supervisor or manager. Tab Four

30 Test your Knowledge Try the quiz!
Fire Doors Inspections Qualified Training Tab One Tab Two Test your Knowledge Try the quiz! Tab Three Tab Four


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