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HW 12-8 Enthalpy and Stoichiometry Problem Set

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1 HW 12-8 Enthalpy and Stoichiometry Problem Set

2 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O ∆H = -572 kJ can also be written as:
Balanced chemical equations link moles of reactants, products, and heat energy absorbed or released 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O ∆H = -572 kJ can also be written as: 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O kJ Endothermic or Exothermic? Link to egg explosion Link to explosion Eggosthermic!

3 Reaction Recipes can be scaled up or down
2 moles H2 + 1 mole O2 → 2 moles H2O kJ ½ x recipe: 1 moles H2 + 1/2 mole O2 → moles H2O + kJ 2x recipe: 4 moles H2 + 2 mole O2 → moles H2O + kJ 1 286 4 1144

4 Calculate heat released when 8.08 g H2 burns in excess O2
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O kJ 8.08 g H2 ( ( ) ) 1 mole H2 - 572 kJ 2.02 g H2 2 mole H2 = kJ = kJ (3 SF)

5 Calculate heat released when 9.50 g Al reacts with excess Fe2O3
2 Al + Fe2O3 → Al2O3 +2 Fe ∆H = -850 kJ 9.50 g Al Link to thermite Link to thermite 2 ( ) ( ) 1 mole Al - 850kJ 27.0 g Al 2 mole Al = kJ (3 SF)

6 Link to egg explosion Link to thermite Link to thermite 2 Link to explosion


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