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Sea level data for the Iberian Peninsula

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Presentation on theme: "Sea level data for the Iberian Peninsula"— Presentation transcript:

1 Sea level data for the Iberian Peninsula

2 Coastal erosion is a real problem in Portugal: sea level changes
Coastal erosion is a real problem in Portugal: sea level changes? “Accelerated sea level rise”? Francelos: 31 dec 1998

3 Tectonic framework: Recent mountains in the periphery of mini Iberian plate

4 Neogene compression

5 Earthquakes in iberia

6 PSMSL in 2002 Portuguese stations

7 Is sea level rise accelerating? Many people says so.
Is it true?

8 Many PSMSL stations are not updated

9 Iberia: trends vs. length of series
Portuguese coast

10 Iberia, in short series: great irregularities in the trends

11 Iberia series >18,6yr Station Trend Iberia>18yrs 1,92
1,63 Atlantic>18yrs 1,89

12 Cascais: PSMSL data

13 Sea leval station monitoring facility

14 Sagres Station: data and graphs (every minute)

15 DATA AT CASCAIS IS NOT ACTUALIZED

16 With the data I was able to get one can make this kind of graphs:

17 Carlos Antunes site (FCUL)

18 It was used an uplift of 0,5mm/yr

19 Secular variation of sea level at Cascais

20 To understand the influence of earth movements: GPS stations

21 GPS Cascais: vertical velocity

22 GPS Lagos: vertical velocity

23 RSL trends (PSMSL)

24 Vertical velocities vs latitude: and around Iberia

25 Absolute sea level trends

26 Conclusions 1: Most of the places out of Scandinavia are subsiding. This augments RSL trends The exception: recent mountain ranges in the limits of Iberia (Pyrenees and Baetics) The “absolute sea level” changes (discounting on earth movements) are available only for 5 locations in Iberia 4 of them are under 1mm/yr of absolute (eustatic/steric) sea level rise

27 Going back to the beginning: which are the causes of coastal erosion?

28 The unfortunate “Titanic” case

29 Any interference on littoral drift has big consequences

30 Coastal evolution in the last 50 years: northern Portugal
Vcoastal

31 Aveiro lagoon (Centre Portugal)
Littoral drift

32 Sediments retention by dams: Northern Portugal

33 Conclusions 2: Coastal erosion has very little to do with sea level change (10%?) Anthropic interventions have a lot to do with it RSL: average >18,6 yr: 1,92 Absolute SL rise <1mm/yr Sea level rise as primary factor for coastal erosion Is simply FALSE

34 Thanks for your attention!


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