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Dr. Dean Skarlis, President The College Advisor of New York
Helping Your Clients Pay Less: Proven Strategies To Reduce College Cost. Dr. Dean Skarlis, President The College Advisor of New York
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Top 5 Things Colleges Need to See Strategies To Reduce College Cost
Today’s Agenda The Cost Of College Top 5 Things Colleges Need to See Rankings Vs. Fit 2 Case Studies Strategies To Reduce College Cost
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The Environment What influences decision making?
Largest Family Purchase? Financial concerns not limited to aid candidates Student Counselor ratio 488:1 Students receive average of 38 minutes of college admission advice 6/10 received NO college info from their HS counselor Page 3
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Student Debt
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PARENT DEBT
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How Will Your Clients Function?
A $280,000 decision to the emotion of a teenager?
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Tunnel Vision Is Costly!
2015: Ivies reject 79% valedictorians Most competitive high school class Know who wants the student!
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1 - Grades in College Prep Courses 2 - Test Scores
How Will Students Be Evaluated? 1 - Grades in College Prep Courses 2 - Test Scores 3 - The Application Essay/Application 4. Demonstrated Interest 5. Teacher Recommendations 6 - Extracurricular Involvement NACAC Trends Study 2016
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Finding A Good Fit vs Brand Name Paralysis
Allegheny College - 90% Med/Law School Ohio U – Journalism Clark U – 5th year/MA Free DeSales U - #1 PA Program
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The 3 Line Formula It should be this simple!
Total Cost ●Tuition ●Room & board ●Books ●Laboratory Fees ●Computer Fees ●Mandatory fees ●Transportation ●Community Costs ●Personal Expenses Expected Family Contribution (EFC) = Student Need What % need met? 50%? 75%? 100%?
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What Do the Formulas Assess?
Income Debt? Life Insurance? Home Equity? Retirement? Business Assets?
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Allowances In The Formulas
Asset Protection Allowance: Between $29-$50K Income Protection Allowance: About $40K/year Employment Allowance: About $4k/year
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Income and Asset Treatment
Parent income assessed up to 47% of value Parent assets assessed at 5.64% of value Student income assessed up to 50% of value Student assets assessed at 20% of value
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American Opportunity Tax Credit Lifetime Learning Credit
Tax Credits American Opportunity Tax Credit - Tax credit up to $2,500 of qualified tuition & related expenses 100% of up to $2,000, plus 25% of next $2,000 Lifetime Learning Credit - 20% of $10,000 -Maximum of $2,000/year per taxpayer (not student) - No limit with regards to number of years credit can be claimed
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Case Study - Chase 91 GPA 1270 SAT NO Financial Need
(Scholarships ONLY) Strong Essay/Application
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Case Study - Chase
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Case Study - Logan 88 GPA 28 ACT DID have Financial Need
FAFSA Not Profile Strong Essay/Application
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Case Study - Logan - Business Owners - Real Estate AGI - $141,000
Parental Assets - $120,000 Student Assets - $22,000 Business Assets – $6,100,000 Properties and Business Valuation
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Case Study - Logan FAFSA EFC - $38,700
Strategy 1: Move $22,000 out of student’s name RESULT: $34,300
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Case Study - Logan Profile EFC - $371,000 Business assets included
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Case Study - Logan 1. Drexel: $69, ,300 (EFC) =$34,700 (Need)– Met 95% of need NET Cost - $36,000 2.U Richmond: $64,000 - $371,000 (EFC) = $0 Need NET Cost - $64,000
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Case Study - Logan Savings: $112,000 over 4 years
Strategy: Selection of Colleges
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Updates To The Process FAFSA/Profile Changes - Available on October 1
- “Prior-Prior Year” – e.g., - Every college is now NEED AWARE! New SAT Imitates ACT Scores Inflated
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Some Strategies Grandparent or Aunt/Uncle Owned 529
Effect on Formulas Simplified Needs Test & Automatic Zero EFC Effect On Formulas 401(k) or 403(b) Contributions Discretionary Income HELOC and Home Equity Loan Triple Advantage Credit Card + Car Loan Debt Defer income and bonuses to January
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A Word About: 91% Acceptance Rate 88% Graduation Rate
Clients of All Income Levels Full Service Admission, Scholarship, Aid, Test Prep 91% Acceptance Rate 88% Graduation Rate Families, Business Owners Save: Money, Time, Find The Best Fit
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The College Advisor of New York
Questions? Comments? The College Advisor of New York Phone: (518) Fax: (518) 18 Corporate Woods Boulevard, Albany, NY 12211 Closing slide option 2 Page 27 The Right College At The Right Price |September 20, 2018
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