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Chemistry.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemistry."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemistry

2 What is Chemistry? Chemistry – study of the makeup, properties of a substance and changes they undergo WHY?

3 What is a chemical? Sugar Water Blood
IN TERMS OF CHEMISTRY – ANYTHING CONTAINING MATTER IS A CHEMICAL

4 Branches Organic Inorganic Physical Biochemistry
substances with Carbon & Hydrogen Inorganic ALL things without Carbon Physical Study of properties, transformations and relationships between energy and matter Biochemistry All things occurring in living things

5 Qualitative vs. Quantitative
Qualitative – Non Numerical descriptions Quantitative – Numerical descriptions

6 Using this data – we know about matter
Anything that has mass and occupies space What is it made of?

7 The Atom Dalton – first model (1820s)
Assigns weights to elements SOLID AND INDESTRUCTIBLE Thomson – Solid mass with negatives Blueberry Muffin model Rutherford – Gold Foil Experiment Names positive charged – Protons

8 HISTORY Rutherford Chadwick Knows Hydrogen is smallest
Gives it atomic mass of 1 1 proton 1 electron Weight is still off? Chadwick Shoots particles at Parafin Wax Some protons bounce out? Neutrons – same mass as proton, no charge


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