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Review of Imaging Techniques in the Diagnosis and Management of Brain Metastases
Angela Lignelli, MD, Alexander G. Khandji, MD Neurosurgery Clinics Volume 22, Issue 1, Pages (January 2011) DOI: /j.nec Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Renal cell carcinoma solitary metastasis. (A) FLAIR sequence demonstrates a hypointense lesion with significant surrounding edema. (B) Cystic mass with associated nodule. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma lung metastases. (A) FLAIR sequence demonstrates multiple hyperintense lesions primarily involving the gray-white junction. (B) Postcontrast, these lesions demonstrate prominent enhancement. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 78 year old male with history of bladder cancer and thyroid cancer. (A) Axial T2 and (B) postcontrast T1-weighted sequence demonstrate several left temporal enhancing lesions. (C) Precontrast T1 sequence lesions demonstrate T1 shortening. (D) Lesions demonstrate low gradient recalled echo (GRE) signal compatible with hemorrhagic metastases. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 4 Melanoma metastases. (A) T1 shortening. (B) GRE sequence demonstrates several additional lesions not seen on T1 sequence. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 5 Metastatic primitive neuroectodermal tumor in a 20-year-old man. (A, B) Isointense T2 signal in a solidly enhancing mass. (C) High DWI signal. (D) Corresponding low ADC map consistent with restricted diffusion. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 6 Lung adenocarcinoma solitary metastasis. (A, B) Cystic mass with severe surrounding edema. (C, D) DWI signal is low with high ADC compatible with neoplasm. Neurosurgery Clinics , 15-25DOI: ( /j.nec ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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