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Key Figures Regents Review Part 3
Who Am I? Key Figures Regents Review Part 3 Test Your Knowledge
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Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Alexander the Great Mikhail Gorbachev Catherine the Great Benito Mussolini Garibaldi Commodore Perry Justinian Julius Caesar Nelson Mandela Chiang Kai-Shek Ayatollah Khomeini Mansa Musa Nikita Khrushchev Simon Bolivar Archduke Franz Ferdinand Boris Yeltsin
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Mikhail Gorbachev Last Communist leader of the Soviet Union
Perestroika – Policy of reform of economy and government Glasnost – Policy of Openness to Democratic Ideas
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Alexander the Great Macedonian (Greek) Emperor- created huge empire
Conquered Greece, Egypt, India, and Persia Blended these four cultures into Helenistic Culture
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Catherine the Great Czarina of Russia
Wanted to expand Russian territory “Enlightened Despot” – liked the ideas of the Enlightenment
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Benito Mussolini Dictator of Italy during World War II
Extreme Italian Nationalist Joined with Hitler and Japan to form the Axis Powers
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Justinian Emperor of Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire
Preserved laws with Justinian’s Code
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Julius Caesar Roman General and Dictator Expanded the Roman Empire
Assassinated by members of Roman Senate
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Garibaldi Italian Nationalist
Helped Unite Italy by conquering Sicily and Southern Italy Led an army called the “Red Shirts”
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Commodore Perry American Naval Commander
Opened Japan to trade ending their isolation
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Chiang Kai-shek Nationalist leader of China
Fought against Mao Zedong in the Chinese Civil War He lost and established Republic of Taiwan
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Mansa Musa King of Mali His rule led to a Golden Age in West Africa
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Nelson Mandela Fought Apartheid policies in South Africa
Spent 27 years in jail fighting racial inequality Became first black President of South Africa
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Ayatollah Khomeini Spiritual Leader in Iran
Helped develop theocracy there Anti-American Fundamentalist Muslim
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Boris Yeltsin President of Russia
Leader of Russia after the fall of the Soviet Union Reformed Russia’s government and economy
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Simon Bolivar Nationalist/independence leader in South America
Led an army to win independence from Spain His nickname is the “Great Liberator”
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Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary His assassination directly led to World War I
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Nikita Khrushchev Communist leader of the Soviet Union
Lead USSR during the Cuban Missile Crisis De-Stalinization
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