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Senior Medical Director, Cardiovascular

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Presentation on theme: "Senior Medical Director, Cardiovascular"— Presentation transcript:

1 Senior Medical Director, Cardiovascular
Evacetrapib: Lipoprotein Profile and Clinical Trial of a Novel CETP Inhibitor Jeffrey S. Riesmeyer, MD Senior Medical Director, Cardiovascular Eli Lilly and Company

2 Employee of Eli Lilly and Company
Jeffrey S. Riesmeyer, MD Employee of Eli Lilly and Company

3 Proposed mechanism for cholesteryl ester transfer by CETP
Zhang L et al. Nat Chem Biol. 2012; 8(4):

4 Cholesteryl ester transfer protein
Liu S et al. J Biol Chem. 2012;287(44):

5 Chemical structure Liu S et al. J Biol Chem. 2012;287(44):

6 Evacetrapib is a potent CETP inhibitor
Human CETP/ApoAI Double Transgenic Mouse Model Cao G et al. J Lipid Res. 2011;52(12):

7 Evacetrapib is a potent CETP inhibitor
Human CETP/ApoAI Double Transgenic Mouse Model Cao G et al. J Lipid Res. 2011;52(12):

8 Evacetrapib does not induce aldosterone or cortisol synthase mRNA in human cortical carcinoma H295R cells Cao G et al. J Lipid Res. 2011;52(12):

9 Preclinical: BP not increased with evacetrapib
Cynomolgus Monkeys Eli Lilly and Company, Data on file

10 Evacetrapib – pharmacokinetic profile summary
Peak plasma concentrations 1-6 hours after oral dose Steady-state achieved by 10 days with daily dosing Half-life (t1/2) hours, independent of dose For either low or high fat meal: Fed AUC(0-∞) ≈1.5X Fasted AUC(0-∞) No prolonged exposure after drug discontinuation

11 Evacetrapib – metabolism summary
Primarily hepatic metabolism (CYP3A > CYP2C8) No significant renal excretion in human 14C study Weak inhibitor of CYP3A , not an inhibitor of CYP2C9 No clinically relevant induction of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP3A Multiple metabolic pathways (CYP3A and CYP2C8) minimize potential for drug-drug interactions In Phase 3, no exclusion of CYP3A inhibitors unless in combination with CYP2C8 inhibitor, such as gemfibrozil

12 Phase 2: percent changes in HDL-C and LDL-C
Nicholls SJ et al. JAMA. 2011;306(19):

13 Phase 2: percent changes in HDL-C: evacetrapib 100 mg combined with statin therapy
Nicholls SJ et al. JAMA. 2011;306(19):

14 Phase 2: percent changes in LDL-C: evacetrapib 100 mg combined with statin therapy
Nicholls SJ et al. JAMA. 2011;306(19):

15 Phase 2: blood pressure Nicholls SJ et al. JAMA. 2011;306(19):

16 Phase 2: safety evaluation
Parameter Placebo (n=38) Eva 30 mg (n=40) Eva 100 mg (n=38) Eva 500 mg (n=40) Statin (n=121) Statin + Eva 100 mg (n=116) Drug-related AE 18.4% 20.0% 13.2% 25.0% 18.2% 26.7% AE leading to discontinuation 2.6% 5.0% 12.5% 2.5% 7.8% SAE 0.0% 0.8% 1.7% Creatinine >ULN 5.2% 10.0% 7.6% CK > 5 X ULN ALT > 3 X ULN 0.9% Aldosterone (ng/dL)* -1.00 -0.45 0.96 -0.30 -1.12 Salivary Cortisol (μg/dL)* -0.003 -0.03 0.002 0.004 0.03 0.01 *Absolute change Nicholls SJ et al. JAMA. 2011;306(19):

17 Phase 2: drug exposure on treatment and after 4 week washout
8 12 16-18 After Washout 2 31 30 33 32 127 122 120 117 133 35

18 Phase 2: percent changes in HDL-C on treatment and after 4 week washout

19 Phase 2: percent changes in LDL-C on treatment and after 4 week washout

20 11,000 patients with High-risk Vascular Disease Evacetrapib 130 mg
ACCELERATE: Assessment of Clinical Effects of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Inhibition With Evacetrapib in Patients at a High-risk for Vascular Outcomes 11,000 patients with High-risk Vascular Disease Evacetrapib 130 mg LDL-C at target or on maximal tolerated statin Placebo Primary End Point Cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina (UA), or coronary revascularization 3 year follow-up (anticipated) Sites in North America, Europe, South America, Africa, and Asia/Pacific Planned completion in 2015

21 Conclusions: Evacetrapib
Potent CETP inhibitor Increase in HDL-C and decrease in LDL-C as monotherapy, or in combination with atorvastatin, simvastatin, or rosuvastatin Well tolerated, with no evidence of adverse blood pressure or mineralocorticoid effects No delayed washout after drug discontinuation Impact of evacetrapib on cardiovascular events is being tested in ongoing Phase 3 ACCELERATE Study


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