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Grade 10 Quarter 3 Ms Oliver.

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1 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Ms Oliver

2 Administration Blogs – set up a new page. Tablet people: Download. Free Software ‘Garage Band’. – compose. STARTER ‘what are we learning’: Listen and name…. Burning questions (write down or tweet

3 Weekly Outline Silent Revolution Mood: (A,D,C)
Diagetic/Non Diagetic Plot: (A,B,C,D) Being Phoney Rhythm and sounds. (C,B,D) Romantic Leiftmotif: (A,C,D) Compose & Orchestrate: (B,C,D) Critic’s Teaser: (A.C.D) Final layers of effect: (A,B,C,D) Premier night & Media review:(A,B,C,D) Solo performance: (ABCD)

4 Key words: All Diagetic/Non Diagetic: Underscoring Dotted, syncopated, and simple rhythms. Hit-points Mickey Mousing Music Technology/create effect Layering /Synconising Tonality Romantic Film Score Scales Motifs Conjunct/Disjunct melody Ostinato Genres of Film Click counts Phoney Music Minimalism: Retrograde Orchestration: Silent Movies Talkies: Addition & Subtraction Inversion Phrase in /Out Modulation Expression markings Chromatics Diatonic/Atonal Storyboard/Cue sheet Whole tone scale

5 Unit Requirements Global Context: Indentify & relationships Key concept: Communication Related Concept: Audience & Interpretation. Statement of Inquiry: A innovative mirage of prospective, lures audiences to collectively communicate and establish a relationship of Identity.

6 Inquiry Questions Factual: What does diagetic, non diagetic and phoney mean? What is Mickey mousing, and musical cliques in movies? -What is a Leitmotif? Conceptual: How is classical and romantic film scores, similar but different? -How does a film composer trick your mind to believe a scene is real? -How has Minimalism been integrated into films scores?

7 Inquiry Question ( con)
Debatable: Is film music a ‘true’ reflection of our societies culture?.

8 Learning Objectives: (W1a)
LO1: Demonstrate, show and describe understanding of the beginnings Film music historical concepts. (A1) LO2: Describe, identity and musical elements, using key film terminology. (A1) L03: Describe with cross references, film music composers role to a film, and the musical processes required. (A2)

9 The future?...

10 SOUNDTRACK Composing Music for Film: YOUR TURN!

11 Music in a Film What is the effect?
We’re now going to watch a small section of a film, first without music and then with music. As we do this, I’d like you to make notes on the effect that music has on the film. Music in a Film What is the effect?

12 Blog –round up: Write a response expressing your opinion of the use of music in this film: Does the music enhance the plot? The characters? The mood? The atmosphere? Do you prefer the film with or without music?

13 Music in a Film Trailer

14 LO2: Identity and musical elements, using key film terminology. (A1)
Listening to the following Trailers sound clips. Indentify, then describe –then evaluate… WORKSHEET ‘MUSIC UNDERSCORE’ Push further: What connection’s. Is their particular patterns emerging?

15 Mood Atmosphere Target audience Themes Tension Why is music so important to a film? Answer this in your journals, using key terms above. Music Termology: ‘which ELEMENTS WOULD BE IMPORTANT TO A COMPOSER

16 1)Written Story or a Silent clip.
LO2: Identity and musical elements, using key film terminology. (A1) LO1: Demonstrate, show understanding of the beginnings Film music historical concepts. (A1) Without assistance.. In your pair , compose music to the following 2 clips. 1)Written Story or a Silent clip. Brainstorm what’s Needed. B) Perform at speed. C) Record and discuss your thoughts/feelings. ‘Blogs – what did you do?, a composers job?

17 Silent action in action….

18 LO2: Identity and musical elements, using key film terminology
LO2: Identity and musical elements, using key film terminology. (A1) LO1: Demonstrate, show understanding of the beginnings Film music historical concepts. (A1) Without assistance.. Your composing BLOG: Your conclusions ‘Blogs – what did you do? Which Elements (music terms and skills did you have to use). WHY? If you had more time, and deeper understanding what you do, want to know more or need?

19 Silent and Animation Techniques
Did you know, from your composing you would of all ready used some of these techniques…. Mickey Mousing! : This is…., A film I know that uses this is, (add to blog). What actions would be suitable and instruments? Musical Cliches: This is…. A film I know that uses this is (add to blog). What types would there be?

20 Musical Clichés * When composing for Film, a mood needs to be instantly recognised. * To help, there are a set of established clichés which give instant results for the audience. * Throughout the film the composer is able to manipulate and change the initial motif to reflect the development of the character. * Today, you will be composing your own character motif so you will need to remember to capture the mood instantly for your audience. * Here are a few well-established clichés:

21 Musical Clichés HAPPY SAD SUSPENSE
Instruments: brass, woodwind, strings, percussion Pitch: high Timbre: bright timbre Texture: moderate, gradually getting thicker Melodic ideas: rising melody in step melody based on the chord triad Mode/Tonality: major key Tempo: quick or stately Rhythm: lively rhythms, syncopation Dynamics: loud (at moments can drop to nothing to build back up again at moments of great excitement) SAD Instruments: strings, woodwind, piano Pitch: low Timbre: smooth timbre Texture: gradually building or thick Melodic ideas: descending melody mainly in step with a few awkward intervals Mode/Tonality: minor key, Dorian mode Tempo: slow Rhythm: simple rhythms Dynamics: fairly quiet, maybe gradually getting louder in moments of great distress SUSPENSE Instruments: strings, synthesisers Pitch: either extreme low or extreme high Timbre: smooth timbre Texture: gradually builds in thickness Melodic ideas: single suspended note dissonance / cluster chords Mode/Tonality: whole-tone scale, minor key Tempo: slow, free time Rhythm: simple, sustained rhythms Dynamics: quiet, maybe gradually getting louder sudden loud stabs of sound (accents)

22 Tonality: Scales used to the extreme
New word: Tonality…. In your pairs: ‘Final a example’ –’pair, share, to the group’. Major (scales and key) Minor (scale and key) Chromatic (scale and key) Pentatonic (Scale and key) Blues Scale Whole Tone Scale Atonal (Scales, keys) Harmonic or Melodic Minor Modes. BQUESTION: How are these terms important to Film composers? What type of mood/ film genre or scene would be suitable for each one? (give a example)

23 Major (scales and key)

24 Minor Harmonic or Melodic Minor

25 Chromatic (scale and key)

26 Pentatonic (Scale and key)

27 Blues Scale

28 Whole Tone Scale

29 Atonal (Scales, keys)

30 Modes.

31 Musical Clichés HAPPY SAD SUSPENSE
Instruments: brass, woodwind, strings, percussion Pitch: high Timbre: bright timbre Texture: moderate, gradually getting thicker Melodic ideas: rising melody in step melody based on the chord triad Mode/Tonality: major key Tempo: quick or stately Rhythm: lively rhythms, syncopation Dynamics: loud (at moments can drop to nothing to build back up again at moments of great excitement) SAD Instruments: strings, woodwind, piano Pitch: low Timbre: smooth timbre Texture: gradually building or thick Melodic ideas: descending melody mainly in step with a few awkward intervals Mode/Tonality: minor key, Dorian mode Tempo: slow Rhythm: simple rhythms Dynamics: fairly quiet, maybe gradually getting louder in moments of great distress SUSPENSE Instruments: strings, synthesisers Pitch: either extreme low or extreme high Timbre: smooth timbre Texture: gradually builds in thickness Melodic ideas: single suspended note dissonance / cluster chords Mode/Tonality: whole-tone scale, minor key Tempo: slow, free time Rhythm: simple, sustained rhythms Dynamics: quiet, maybe gradually getting louder sudden loud stabs of sound (accents)

32 Plenary Talk The most important thing I learned today is...
I have found out several things on the topic of... Firstly I found out that... Furthermore, I found out that... Discuss with a partner before Answering in your Blog Before this lesson I could already... I was successful when I... Today I have tried to... I did not know how to but now I can Today I have learnt that...

33 Homework Quick ‘to do!’. TONIGHT FOR TOMORROW Gather Research and select a genre of film & film scene to compose. (Summatitive Asssessment) NEXT WEDNESDAY Research further details about ‘history of Film composing’. Who are the main composers?, what music scores are the turning point in history. NEXT WEDNESDAY: Key words explained.

34 Assessment Do you cry in films, Scream at the screen? Film Composers have the task to create and ‘bring alive emotions, and plot to a audience!’. The mirrage of reality from different sources. In pairs how and which filmclip are you going to create your own track! W1: What genre of film? Which film and why? Facts about 1 composer of film!

35 Jobs within films Musicians - Composer
- writes the musical score and helps with its recording. May conduct a studio orchestra. Orchestrator – in most films, the composer is given very little time to write the music and usually doesn’t have time to orchestrate it as well. Copyist – writes out or uses music software to produce the individual instrumental/vocal parts from the orchestrator’s full score. Music editor – responsible for technical aspects such as synchronisation of recorded music to the visuals.

36 Jobs within Films con Foley Editor –
responsible for sound effects recorded from natural sounds. Music supervisor – takes care of any music that needs to be imported, such as music that has not been especially composed for the film (e.g. songs). They negotiate rights to use the music and organise any re-recording needed. Sound designer - responsible for the overall sound of the film. Re-recording mixer/dubbing mixer combines the music, dialogue and sound effects to produce the final soundtrack.

37 LO1: Describe understanding of the beginnings Film music, its historical concepts.
-What do already ‘Know’. Mind Map Music in Film’s What?, Why? How? When? QUESTION: For you to write your own film score, what are all the questions you would need to ask? What is the purpose of having a music in a film..your definition.

38 The Silent Era Up until the late 1920s there was no sound in movies.
A musician/orchestra would play music along to the film. Silent film actors emphasised body language and facial expression so that the audience could better understand what an actor was feeling and portraying on screen.

39 Animation In 1937, the first full length animation was produced in America. Walt Disney’s, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.

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41 “Talkies” Sound on film was introduced in 1923.
Many of the films were short. The films became known as “talkies” or “talking pictures.” The first feature film with sound was The Jazz Singer. Jolson's first spoken line in the movie was "You ain't heard nothing yet," and indeed they had not.

42 Name and shame Name the………. 1…. 2……. 3…… 4……. 5…… 6…… …. 25!! Conclusion: We are studying….. Burning questions (write down or tweet

43 Special Effects 1977 was the year the world was exposed to special effects with the film, Star Wars. Ground-breaking in its use of special effects, unconventional editing, and science fiction/fantasy storytelling, the original Star Wars is one of the most successful and influential films of all time.

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