1. GLOBAL Ocean

2. 72% of Earth’s surface

3. Arthur C. Clarke
“How inappropriate to call this planet Earth, when clearly it is Ocean.”

4. 97% of all the water on Earth

5. Create a ‘VINE’ video Calculate # of mL for each category
Fill container
Label with post it note
Film with VINE app ( be careful of background items and noise)
Post on #scitwi
View others VINES at end of period

6. Distribution of Earth’s Water
Percentage
Type of Water
Amount
100% (2- 2 liter bottles)
All the water on Earth
4000 mL
97% ( of the 2-2 liter bottles)
Saltwater
3% ( of the 2-2 liter bottles)
All the freshwater on Earth
68.7% of the freshwater
Frozen water in Ice Caps and Glaciers
30 % of the freshwater
Groundwater
1.3% of the freshwater
Surface Water ( rivers, lakes & swamps)

7. Distribution of Earth’s Water
Percentage
Type of Water
Amount
100% (2- 2 liter bottles)
All the water on Earth
4000 mL
97% ( of the 2-2 liter bottles)
Saltwater
3880 mL
3% ( of the 2-2 liter bottles)
All the freshwater on Earth
120 mL
68.7% of the freshwater
Frozen water in Ice Caps and Glaciers
82 mL
30 % of the freshwater
Groundwater
36 mL
1.3% of the freshwater
Surface Water ( rivers, lakes & swamps)
2 mL

8. Pacific Ocean Largest, deepest oldest ocean
Cover 1/3rd of Earth’s surface
Average depth- 4.3 km
Natural resources: oil, gas, metal nodules, sand, gravel , fish
Over islands

9. Pacific Ocean

10. Pacific Ocean Deepest sea floor in the world 10 911 meters
Deep sea trench for by the plate tectonic movement called SUBDUCTION

11. Atlantic Ocean 2nd largest, youngest ocean
Contains oil, gas, placer deposits, sand , gravel, precious stones, metal nodules, placer deposits, fish marine mammals
Icebergs a natural hazard
Piracy occurs

12. Atlantic Ocean Puerto Rico trench is the deepest part,
8 650 meters deep
Many rivers flow into the A.O.
Few islands

13. Atlantic Ocean Also known for: Broadest continental shelf
summer and fall hurricanes
The Bermuda Triangle
The Mid- Atlantic Ridge
The shipwreck of the Titanic

14. Indian Ocean 3rd largest , warmest, saltiest ocean
Natural resources include oil, gas, fish ,shrimp, sand, gravel, placer deposits, metal nodules
High risk of piracy
Known for strong, shifting monsoonal flow of wind and water

15. Indian Ocean
Deepest part is the JAVA Trench, m deep

16. Southern Ocean Runs from the coast of Antarctica to 60⁰S
Very deep, between 4000 – 5000 m
Large and possible giant oil and gas fields, Mn nodules, sand, gravel, squid, whales, seals, krill

17. Southern Ocean South Sandwich Trench is the deepest part, 7235 meters
Huge icebergs

18. Arctic Ocean Smallest ocean
Natural resources include sand, gravel, placer deposits, oil , gas, placer deposits, metal nodules, fish, marine mammals
Fragile ecosystem
Thinning ice

19. Arctic Ocean mostly ice covered Mainly surrounded by land
Shallowest ocean
Many icebergs

20. SEAS
A large body of salt water, smaller than an ocean that may be partly or nearly surrounded by land
Examples: Sargasso Sea
Caribbean Sea
Mediterranean Sea
Pencil in # in green

21. GULFS
An area of water bordering on and lying within a curved coastline, usually smaller than a SEA but larger than a BAY
Examples : Gulf of Mexico
Gulf of Alaska
Persian Gulf
Pencil in letter in orange

22. BAYS
An INLET of the OCEAN or part of the OCEAN bordering on land and partly surrounded by land
Examples : Chesapeake Bay
Bay of Bengal
Hudson Bay
Pencil in letter in red/pink

23. STRAITS A passageway of water connecting two large bodies of water
Examples: English Channel
Davis Strait
Korea Strait
Pencil in letter in purple