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ZENworks® for Desktops Prometheus Application Management
Novell BrainShare 2002 ZENworks® for Desktops Prometheus Application Management Jerry Chadwick Software Development Manager Novell, Inc. Ian Parish Senior Software Engineer Steve Wootton TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Agenda This session will cover:
Novell BrainShare 2002 Agenda This session will cover: ZENworks for Desktops (ZfD) Prometheus Application Management With and without a Novell client Behind and through the firewall Integration with thin-clients Web-delivered applications Many great new features Lots of demos/previews TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Vision…one Net Mission
A world where networks of all types—corporate and public, intranets, extranets, and the Internet—work together as one Net and securely connect employees, customers, suppliers, and partners across organizational boundaries Mission To solve complex business and technical challenges with Net business solutions that enable people, processes, and systems to work together and our customers to profit from the opportunities of a networked world
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What Is Novell ZENworks?
Novell BrainShare 2002 What Is Novell ZENworks? The Novell ZENworks family of products… Automates and personalizes content and applications to increase productivity for end users and network managers alike Allows you to minimize costs by reducing redundancies, effectively leveraging your resources and precisely tracking their use TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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The Novell ZENworks Family
Novell BrainShare 2002 The Novell ZENworks Family ZENworks for Desktops Manages the complete workstation lifecycle and provides personalized workstation service to end users ZENworks for Servers Provides cross-platform server consistency, content distribution, and management of critical resources, alarms, SNMP, and inventory assets ZENworks Preboot Services Enables PXE integration for ZENworks for Desktops workstation disk imaging ZENworks for Handhelds Automates management for wireless and handheld devices ZENworks OnDemand Services Automates digital asset provisioning to users wherever they are; tracks and reports usage; manages and personalizes terminal services ZENworks Suite Extends the managed, personalized work environment to any location from any Windows machine TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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ZENworks for Desktops Awards
Novell BrainShare 2002 ZENworks for Desktops Awards Best of Comdex Fall 2001 Best Enterprise Software Novell is only vendor with multiple products chosen as Comdex 2001 Network World Reader’s Choice Best Desktop Management software Network World+Interop Best-of-Show Winner in “Network Management” category Novell is only vendor with multiple products chosen as Best of Show Network Computing Well-Connected in TWO categories - Best Software Delivery & Desktop Management System - Best Directory-based Application TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Shameful Self-Promotion Slide
Novell BrainShare 2002 Shameful Self-Promotion Slide "ZENworks for Desktops has changed the way Brampton's IT department operates. It has freed our team from time-consuming, repetitive maintenance tasks, allowing us to be more proactive and to focus on long-term, strategic enhancement-related projects.” —Jack Marsman Manager, Infrastructure and Client Support City of Brampton (Ontario, Canada) “ZENworks gave customers an average three-year return on investment (ROI) of 2,039 percent and a payback time of less than three months. Average savings over a three-year period from deploying ZENworks have a net present value of $1.24 million per company.” —IDC TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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ZfD 3.2 Application Management
Great directory-based application management Centralized application installation Application customization MSI integration Self-healing applications Simplified access to network-based applications Scheduled software updates Standardized desktop configuration Support for all Windows clients and servers Application fault tolerance and load balancing Closest application launching Requires Novell Netware® 32-bit traditional client (NCP-based) TUT313—Advanced Application Management for ZENworks for Desktops
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ZfD Prometheus Application Management
Novell BrainShare 2002 ZfD Prometheus Application Management HTTP-based No traditional Novell client required Firewall-friendly (ports 80 and 443 only) Supports major web servers Good performance and scalability Common use of identity/session TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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ZENworks Prometheus Back-end Middle tier servers
Only HTTP(s) ports needs to be open NDAP HTTP/ LDAP HTTP(S) Middle tier NCP Back-end servers
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“Prometheus” client-side agent
Novell BrainShare 2002 ZfD Authentication “Prometheus” client-side agent Application 1 Application 2 Novlnet Session Authentication HTTP request TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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“Prometheus” Middle-Tier Design
Novell BrainShare 2002 “Prometheus” Middle-Tier Design XML HTTP ZENworks middle tier Directory File systems TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Prometheus Product Features
Application chaining NEW! Application reporting Checkpoint restart NEW! Client authentication and access/identity management Remote access fail-over NEW! Novell ConsoleOne® enhancements Extension mapping NEW! Enhanced MSI support Evaluation version NEW! Debug tool NEW! Installation NEW! Middle tier NEW! Web browser view NEW! Random refresh NEW! Replacement of UI NEW! New application types NEW! New system requirements NEW! New launcher config settings NEW! Rogue process management NEW! Script engine replacement NEW! Thin-client RDP/ICA sessions NEW! Remote-access alternate app NEW! Thin-client session delivery enhancements Tool kit enhancements Other significant changes in existing functionality
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Application Chaining App A → App B → App C → App D App A → App B
Novell BrainShare 2002 Application Chaining App A → App B → App C → App D App A → App B App A → App C → App D Link applications together based on a hierarchy of dependencies Set up an application to be dependent on more than one application Install, verify, and uninstall supported TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Application Reporting
Novell BrainShare 2002 Application Reporting Reports events as XML documents to any URL Ships with a servlet which converts the XML doc into JDBC and updates a NAL database Enables reporting to a database through a firewall Traditional reporting functionality is the same as with ZfD 3.2. (.CSV file, SNMP traps, DB writes, etc.) Added new termination-reporting events TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Novell BrainShare 2002 Checkpoint Restart Mobile users can postpone downloads of large applications Overall download time will be reduced Users will now get an estimate of the time remaining Force caching of applications can be postponed Depends on remote access detection TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Client Authentication and Access/Identity Management
Novell BrainShare 2002 Client Authentication and Access/Identity Management NAL can continue to access Novell eDirectory™ and the Novell Netware file system using Novell Client 32™ NAL will also provide background authentication in the absence of a legacy Novell client connection NAL can access eDirectory and the Netware file system through the middle tier NAL can simultaneously access trees through the legacy client and/or the middle tier TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Remote Access Detection
Novell BrainShare 2002 Remote Access Detection Accurately detect if the user or workstation is remote New launcher config setting—“Remote Access Detection” Used by Checkpoint Restart, Application Fail-Over, and the new RAD System Requirement Options: Always assume local (the default) Always assume remote Prompt the user—The user will get prompted when NAL starts Auto detect using max interface speed—If the max interface speed is less than a configurable threshold, then assume remote Based on an IP network ID TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Remote Access Alternate App
Novell BrainShare 2002 Remote Access Alternate App NAL will allow administrators to make their applications choose an alternate application based on “Remote Access Detection” Application can launch a “fat”, “thin”, or “web” application based on situation/settings Option to always run alternate app while remote (even if installed locally) The user will only ever see one icon, no matter if they are local or remote TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Extension Mapping NAL can now launch the appropriate application based on a file extension Administrator can set up an application object that points to a file instead of an executable The executable associated with that file type will be launched Works hand-in-hand with Application Chaining Executable does not have to be NAL-delivered
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Enhanced MSI Support Support for .MSP patch packages
Novell BrainShare 2002 Enhanced MSI Support Support for .MSP patch packages Full granularity for setting command-line options MSI “verify” options TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Evaluation Version Provides an fully-functional, demo version of ZfD
Novell BrainShare 2002 Evaluation Version Provides an fully-functional, demo version of ZfD ConsoleOne has nag messages Client-side graphics has eval messages Graphics not changeable Not intended as a starter pack TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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New Debug Tool Allows the administrator to view: Associations details
Novell BrainShare 2002 New Debug Tool Allows the administrator to view: Associations details NAL service status NAL workstation agent status Effective launcher config settings Authentication mode (Client 32 vs. middle tier) Debug log configuration Manage applications dialog Export contents of dialog to a log file TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Novell BrainShare 2002 Installation NAL components will be installable via multiple mechanisms as follows: Available via a SETUP.EXE or an app object MSI based install (with elevated privileges where appropriate) A client-side agent which monitors and maintains the correct versions of product components Plug-in/self installation of NAL from a browser Core NAL functionality only No service Changed local and server install directories Will remove old NAL files from server and workstation TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Web Browser View Launch/verify/uninstall NAL applications through a browser Respects all system requirements and launcher configuration settings Displays application while online or offline Works with or without any industry standard portals Compatible with Novell Client32
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Web Browser View (cont.)
Displays applications from multiple locations (trees, local cache, CD-ROMs, etc) Customizable through .CSS, .XSL, and .HTML files Installable via small web package—size is about 1.4 MB Changes made to server-side files (.HTML, .CSS) are automatically synchronized to the client
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Random Refresh Reduces network traffic
Novell BrainShare 2002 Random Refresh Reduces network traffic Reduces latency between login and application availability Reduces number of packets for all applications that have not been installed Relies heavily on NALCACHE TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Replacement of UI Administrators have the ability to customize many of NAL’s icons and bitmaps: NAL splash screen Desktop icon (connected and disconnected icons) System tray icon (connected and disconnected icons) Progress dialog AVI “Novell” mini banner in bottom bar Mini banner bar bitmap Uninstall dialog AVI
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New Application Types The application creation wizard now includes two additional application types: Terminal server application—Sets up the application object to use ICA/RDP and provides additional snap-in pages to customize the thin-client environment Web application—sets up the application object to automatically launch the default browser and navigate to the specified URL
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New System Requirements
Novell BrainShare 2002 New System Requirements Client32—Some applications require features only available through the traditional Novell clients Remote access detection Terminal server—Some applications should only be available while on a terminal server (run remotely from a thin-client session) or while not on a terminal server TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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New Launcher Config Settings
Novell BrainShare 2002 New Launcher Config Settings Remote access detection Enable checkpoint restart postpone button Enable writing to the cache Enable reading form removable cache Set random refresh spread TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Rogue Process Management
Novell BrainShare 2002 Rogue Process Management Allows the administrator to ignore, kill, or report the usage of processes that get started outside of NAL Configured through registry settings which can be brought down through an application object Uses existing NAL reporting so launch events can be placed in the reporting database or sent out as an SNMP trap Administrators can single out specific “bad” processes (i.e., DOOM.EXE) and kill them immediately Any processes started by NAL or in the system space will be allowed to run Prevents tampering with the filename to get around RPM TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Script Engine Replacement
Novell BrainShare 2002 Script Engine Replacement Administrators can now replace the traditional login script parser This will be required for app distributions that do not choose to use Client32 and have scripts Traditional scripts may need to be ported to the new scripting language Script engine may need to be brought down locally for some apps to “go disconnected” TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Thin-Client Enhancements
RDP/ICA sessions Remote access alternate applications can be TC Session delivery enhancements Window size Launch executable
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Other Significant Enhancements
Novell BrainShare 2002 Other Significant Enhancements “GUID” stamping is now done when the application has been successfully installed Force run workstation applications as user Caching of applications now occurs on the workstation side as well as the user side The location of the master cache can now be specified using a registry key TUT213—ZENworks for Desktops "Prometheus" Application Management
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Other ZENworks Sessions
IO106—The Past, Present, and Future of ZENworks Family of Products IO109—Creating a Personalized Work Environment with the New ZENworks Suite TUT313—Advanced Application Management for ZENworks for Desktops TUT315—Planning, Scaling, and Implementing ZENworks for Desktops “Prometheus” IO213—Architectural Overview of ZENworks for Handhelds
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Web Sites of Interest http://www.novell.com/products/zenworks/
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