1. Ardrey Kell High School Charlotte, NC
Drafting 2 – Architecture
Window Styles
Ardrey Kell High School
Charlotte, NC

2. Architectural Elevations
Window Types: Fixed Window
Fixed windows are windows that do not open.
They are often referred to as “Picture Windows” and are used to provide uninterrupted scenic views.

3. Architectural Elevations
Window Types:
Single Hung Window
Moveable Sash
Most common window type used in the modern construction.
With a single hung window, only the lower sash is capable of being moved.
Stationary Sash
CLOSED
OPEN

4. Architectural Elevations
Window Types: Double Hung Window
Double hung windows are made so that both sashes can be raised or lowered.
Moveable Sash
Moveable Sash
CLOSED
OPEN

5. Architectural Elevations
Window Types: Casement Window
Casement Windows are hinged on the side like a door, and are opened and closed by turning a hand crank .
They may be grouped in pairs or installed individually.
The casement window shown at right is a double casement. Single casement windows are also available.
Operation Handle
Double Casement Shown in Open Position

6. Architectural Elevations
Stationary Sash
Window Types: Sliding Window
Sliding windows are commonly used where small windows that are easy to operate are required such as above a kitchen sink or above a water closet.
Sliders open and close left to right, and the moveable sash slides on the inside of the stationary sash.
CLOSED
OPEN
Moveable Sash

7. Architectural Elevations
Window Types: Sliding Window
Moveable Sash
Moveable Sash
Sliding windows are also available in models that have more than one moveable sash.
CLOSED
OPEN

8. Architectural Elevations
Window Types:
Hopper Window
INTERIOR VIEW
Hopper windows are hinged at the bottom and open inward into the room.
These windows are frequently used in basements near the ceiling, and look out at ground level.
EXTERIOR VIEW

9. Architectural Elevations
Window Types: Awning Window
Awning Windows are hinged at the top, and open outward at the bottom.
They are usually opened by turning a hand crank.
Awning windows work well in rainy areas because when opened, they shed water away from the window opening.
Exterior View
Interior View

10. Architectural Elevations
Window Types:
Awning Window
Awning Window
The floor plan symbols at right are examples of a variety of window styles.
Casement Window
Fixed Window
Sliding Window

11. Architectural Elevations
Exterior Window Parts
Mullion
Sill
Glass Pane
Muntin

12. Architectural Elevations
Sash
Interior Window Parts
Casing
Interior Sill (Stool)
Side Jamb
Apron
Muntins

13. End of Presentation