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Chapter 6: Overview of Organic Reactions

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 6: Overview of Organic Reactions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 6: Overview of Organic Reactions

2 Classes of Chemical Reactions

3 Polar vs. Radical Mechanisms

4 A Radical Mechanism: Radical Halogenation

5 Bond Polarity and Reactivity

6 p. 182

7 Electrophiles and Nucleophiles

8 Figure 6.1 Some nucleophiles and electrophiles. Electrostatic potential maps identify the nucleophilic (red; negative) and electrophilic (blue; positive) atoms.

9 p. 183

10 A sample polar reaction

11 Figure 6.2 A comparison of carbon–carbon single and double bonds. A double bond is both more accessible to approaching reactants than a single bond and more electron-rich (more nucleophilic). An electrostatic potential map of ethylene indicates that the double bond is the region of highest negative charge (red). Fig. 6-2, p. 187

12 Thermodynamics and Kinetics

13 Energy Diagrams

14 End


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