1. Starting a Research Project
STEP 1: Identify your topic. Do background research using encyclopedias or other reference materials.
STEP 2: Write your research topic as a question or statement
STEP 3: Identify the main concepts in your topic
STEP 4: Determine what other words (synonyms) might describe your topic
“Research means that you don't know, but are willing to find out.”
Charles F. Kettering

2. Write your research topic as a question or statement
Should drunk drivers be sent to prison?
Discuss whether or not drunk drivers should be sent to prison

3. Identify the main concepts in your topic
Review the search statement or question you have developed and identify the key concepts.
Should drunk drivers be sent to prison?
Should drunk drivers be sent to prison?

4. Find Synonyms to Describe your Topic
Think of synonyms, phrases, plurals, abbreviations etc. for your key concepts.
Drunk Driver Prison
Drunk Driver Synonyms
Prison Synonyms
Intoxicated drivers
Jail
DWI, DUI
Criminal sentences
Alcohol use, Alcoholism
Convictions
Drunkenness

5. Check the LC Red books for Correct Subjects
Look up the key words in the Library of Congress Subject Heading books
Make a note of synonyms, broader and narrower terms