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Volume of Prisms and Cylinders

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1 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders
11-2 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Holt McDougal Geometry Holt Geometry

2 Warm Up Find the area of each figure. Round to the nearest tenth. 1. an equilateral triangle with edge length 20 cm 2. a regular hexagon with edge length 14 m 3. a circle with radius 6.8 in. 4. a circle with diameter 14 ft 173.2 cm2 509.2 m2 145.3 in2 153.9 ft2

3 Objectives Learn and apply the formula for the volume & surface area of a prism. Learn and apply the formula for the volume & surface area of a cylinder.

4 Vocabulary Volume Surface Area

5 What is a Prism? A prism is a three dimensional object with two parallel congruent bases and rectangular faces (sides).

6 What is a Cylinder? A cylinder is a three dimensional object with two parallel congruent circular bases and one face.

7 Surface Area with base area B, height h, and base perimeter P is SA = Ph+2B

8 Example 1A: Finding Volumes of Prisms
Find the volume & surface area of the prism. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. V = Bh Volume of a right rectangular prism = (13)(3)(5) = 195 cm3 Substitute (13)(3) for B, and 5 for h.

9 Example 1B: Finding Volumes of Prisms
Find the volume & surface area of a cube with edge length 15 in. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. V = Bh Volume of a cube = (15)(15)(15) = 3375 in3 Substitute (15)(15) for B, 15 for h.

10 Example 1C: Finding Volumes of Prisms
Find the volume & surface area of the right regular hexagonal prism. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.

11 Check It Out! Example 1 Find the volume & surface area of a triangular prism with a height of 9 yd whose base is a right triangle with legs 7 yd and 5 yd long. Volume of a triangular prism

12 Surface Area with base area B, height h, and base perimeter P is SA = Ph+2B

13 Example: Find the volume & surface area of the cylinder.

14 Classwork/Homework 11.2 #’s: 1-4, 6-8, 13-15, 17, 18


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