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Chapter 1 Review Jeopardy
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Define Civilization Highly developed societies: Cities Government
Systems for record keeping and writing trade
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300 points theocracy Society ruled by religious leaders
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100 points artifacts Things left behind by early people
E.g. stone tools, weapons, baskets and carvings.
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Nomads People who moved from place to place.
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Migration A movement of a large number of people into a new homeland.
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Maya People who built their civilization in the jungles of central America.
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Maize The discovery of the maize crop turned nomads into farmers.
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Hohokam People who lived in the desert valley of AZ.
They built irrigation channels so they could grow crops in the desert. They acquired sea shells by trading.
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Hopewell Mound Builder people who constructed large burial mounds in the Ohio Valley.
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Inuit Settled in the northern most part of North America, in the Arctic circle. Built igloos and made clothes of sealskin to survive in the cold.
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Iroquois Lived near Canada in what is now NY state.
5 Iroquois groups formed a federation. Women had positions of power.
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100 points What was the capital of the Aztec empire?
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Tenochtitlan
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200 points What did the Spanish think of Tenochtitlan when they saw it?
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It was very impressive; largest of all cities in the Americas at that time
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400 points What ancient civilization worshipped the sun god?
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Inca
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How did the Inca travel across their large empire?
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They constructed 10 000 miles of roads, running over mountains.
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500 points What changes did farming bring to peoples’ lives?
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Improved peoples’ lives
Grow extra food Settle into communities Learn new skills and crafts
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300 points Describe how early peoples arrived in the Americas…
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They crossed the land bridge – Beringia – during the Ice Age.
The sea level dropped during the Ice Age, exposing the Beringia land bridge. They migrated from Asia to the northern tip of the North American continent.
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400 points What was Cuzco?
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Incan capital
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200 Who lived in Tepees?
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200 People of the Great Plains
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