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National Hydro Data Programs

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Presentation on theme: "National Hydro Data Programs"— Presentation transcript:

1 National Hydro Data Programs
National Elevation Dataset (NED) National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) NED-Hydrology Watershed Boundary Dataset

2 Watersheds of the US 2-digit water resource regions
8-digit HUC watersheds

3 Hydrologic Unit Code Watersheds
~ 2000 for US, about the size of counties

4 Watershed Hierarchy Digit # 2 4 6 8 HUC 10 12 EDNA Available
In Progress

5 Watershed Boundary Dataset
National Program by USGS and USDA (NRCS) Boundaries for 10- and 12- digit watersheds First cut is by automated delineation from NED Hand checked and edited 10-digit watersheds

6 EPA River Reach File 1 (RF1)

7 Source Water Protection
BASINS - Integrating GIS and Water Quality Modeling Data Cartographic Monitoring Loadings Tools Target Assessment Data Mining Reporting Models HSPF - NPSM QUAL2E TOXIROUTE Post-Processors Target Assess DM Decisions Watershed Management . TMDL Source Water Protection Stormwater State and Local Data

8 National Hydro Data Programs
National Elevation Dataset (NED) National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) NED-Hydrology Watershed Boundary Dataset

9 National program by USGS and NWS
5000 cell threshold on a 30m DEM (~ 8 km2 average drainage area) ~ 1 million catchments for US when completed Includes grid derived products e.g. topmodel index

10 River networks for 8-digit HUC watersheds

11

12 Lower West Fork, Trinity River Basin
HUC =

13 NHD River Reaches 412 River Reaches
In Upper West Fork of Trinity Basin

14 River Reach Codes Used for river address locations
ReachCode = HUC# Segment# Location 0.392 on Reach

15 National Hydro Data Programs
National Elevation Dataset (NED) National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) NED-Hydrology Watershed Boundary Dataset

16 National Elevation Dataset
Digital Elevation Model with 1 arc-second (30m) cells Seamless in 1° blocks for the United States 10 billion data Derived from USGS 1:24,000 quadrangle sheets

17 Digital Elevation Model (DEM)
720 720 Contours 740 720 700 680 740 720 700 680

18 Austin West 30 Meter DEM

19 Eight Direction Pour Point Model
32 16 8 64 4 128 1 2 Water flows in the direction of steepest descent

20 Flow Direction Grid 32 16 8 64 4 128 1 2

21 Cell to Cell Grid Network
Through the Landscape Stream cell

22 Delineation of Streams and Watersheds on a DEM

23 GTOPO30 - 1 km Digital Elevation Model of the Earth

24 Drainage in North America

25 1500 Major Drainage Basins

26

27

28 County Level Digital Soil Maps

29 National Land Cover Dataset

30

31 PRISM Mean Annual Precipitation

32 National Water Information System
Web access to USGS water resources data in real time

33 USGS National Water Information System.
Real-time and Historic Data Streamflow and stage Groundwater levels Water Quality Site information Tabular or Graphical Format

34 USGS Water Watchp Web access to USGS water resources data in real time


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