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Proofs Review.

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Presentation on theme: "Proofs Review."— Presentation transcript:

1 Proofs Review

2 What’s in a Proof? Statement of the original problem
    Diagram, marked with "Given" information       Re-statement of the "Given" information in the proof    Complete supporting reasons for each step in the proof       The "Prove" statement as the last statement  

3 Strategies For most proof problems, it is very helpful to examine the problem backwards -- from the "Prove" statement back to the "Given" information. 

4 Where does the conclusion come from?

5 Formal Proof Statements Reasons 1. Given
2.  Reflexive Property - a quantity is      congruent to itself. 3.  SAS:   If 2 sides and the include angle      one triangle are congruent respectively      to 2 sides and the included angles of a      second triangle, then the 2 triangles are      congruent. 4.  CPCTC: Corresponding parts of      congruent triangles are congruent.                                                           QED

6 Let’s Practice! Look at the following examples of given information and try to come up with some ideas about what conclusions can be drawn from that information.

7 Unscramble the Proof On the following slide is a proof from the problem below. Unscramble it with your partner. Given:         ABCD is a parallelogram              Prove:       DEFC is a rectangle

8 Statement Reason In a plane, two lines perpendicular to the same line are parallel. DEFC is a parallelogram If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are parallel, the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. ABCD is a parallelogram Given Given DEFC is a rectangle If one angle of a parallelogram is a right angle, the parallelogram is a rectangle. <DEB is a right angle Perpendicular lines meet to form right angles. A parallelogram had 2 sets of opposite parallel sides.

9 Homework Continue working on your projects as outlined on ms-troast.wikispaces.com Create a proof with a solution and bring it to class next session. Complete 6 more sets of Khan Academy Reviews.


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