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Dynamics of coupled cavity arrays embedded in a non-Markovian bath

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1 Dynamics of coupled cavity arrays embedded in a non-Markovian bath
EDC2012 presentation Dynamics of coupled cavity arrays embedded in a non-Markovian bath Xinyu Zhao Jun Jing J. Q. You Ting Yu Department of Physics Stevens Institute of Technology  arXiv:

2 Outline 5 Background: Quantum open system, QSD approach Motivation
N-cavity model Model and exact solution 5 Two-cavity example: cat-state transfer Three-cavity example: boundary condition Summary

3 Open System, Bosonic QSD approach
Markovian—Lindblad MEQ Non-Markovian, Quantum State Diffussion (QSD) Interaction Gaussian noise Correlation function Bosonic bath W. Strunz, L. Diosi, N. Gisin, e.g., see RPA 58, 1699; PRL 82, 1801 From the QSD equation, one can derive the exact master equation

4 Why CV system? Why large system?
In the past two years, our research mainly focus on this QSD approach, many models have been solved exactly. (3-level, 2-qubit, N-level) However, all of them are discrete system. A natural question is: What about a large (N-partite), Continuous variable (CV) system? Some examples of references on CV system: B. L. Hu, J. P. Paz and Y. Zhang, Phys. Rev. D 45, 2843 (1992). T. Yu, Phys. Rev. A 69, (2004). J. H. An and W. M. Zhang, Phys. Rev. A 76, (2007). K.-L. Liu and H.-S. Goan, Phys. Rev. A 76, (2007). C. H. Chou, T. Yu and B. L. Hu, Phys. Rev. E 77, (2008). W. M. Zhang, M. H. Wu, C. U. Lei, and H. N. Xiong, Opt. Express 18, (2010). C. H. Fleming and B. L. Hu, Ann. Phys. 327, 1238 (2012).

5 The N-cavity model  arXiv: where Exact Master Equation

6 Example 1: Two-cavity case
Cat state transfer Cat-like Superposition state Cavity 1 Cavity 2 No direct coupling between two cavities!! Non-Markovian Environment This cat-state transfer is induced by memory effect, and can be only observed in highly non-Markovian environment.

7 Two types of boundary conditions
In the case of 3-cavity, we have two boundary conditions. Open Boundary Condition (OBC) 1 2 3 Periodical Boundary Condition (PBC) 2 1 3

8 Example 2: Three -cavity
 arXiv: Different boundary conditions

9 In OBC case 1 2 3 1 2 3 Standing Wave

10 Example 2: Three -cavity
 arXiv: Different boundary conditions Red (solid): Cavity 1 Green (dashed): Cavity 2 Blue (dash-dotted): Cavity 3

11 Example 2: Three -cavity
 arXiv: Entanglement transfer Environment Cavity 1 Entangled Cavity 2 Cavity 3 Red:Entanglement between Green:2-3 Blue:1-3

12 Thanks Summary Solving N-cavity model by QSD approach
Exact solution to N-cavity model (for the first time) Solving N-cavity model by QSD approach Applying QSD approach to large (N-partite),CV system Memory-effect assisted cat-state transfer Effect of boundary conditions Entanglement transfer Thanks

13 Exact solution at finite temperature
QSD Eq. at finite T O operators Exact Solutions Exact Master Equation


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