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3 BASIC ECONOMIC QUESTIONS What? How? For Whom?

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Presentation on theme: "3 BASIC ECONOMIC QUESTIONS What? How? For Whom?"— Presentation transcript:

1 3 BASIC ECONOMIC QUESTIONS What? How? For Whom?

2 1. WHAT GOODS AND SERVICES ARE PRODUCED?
DEFINITIONS Goods – products or commodities, Physical or tangible Services – actions or activities Provided, Cannot be resold

3 consumption -What do people want? What they see and know?
-In what quantities? -Now or in the future?

4 2. How should they be produced ?

5 “Production” Determined by the factors of production
-Land: natural resources -Labor: human input – sweat and/or brains -Capital: resources (tools) made or used by humans -Entrepreneurship: individual willingness to take risk; to invent, to innovate, to organize

6 In what ratio are the factors of production combined to produce goods?
What technology is available? What economic institutions influence production?

7 3. FOR WHOM SHALL THEY BE PRODUCED?

8 “Distribution” Who gets what how much and how do they get it? What economic institutions influence production? In what proportions do various factors of production receive goods and services?


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