1. Using HEA Outcome Analysis to quantify food deficit and estimate the amount of food or cash required to fill the deficit
A snapshot

2. Effect on access to crops
HEA Framework: Overview
…and then it incorporates the impact of a shock e.g. 50% crop failure
..and finally how people might be able to cope, e.g. 1 HH member migrates for labour
Effect on access to crops
Final result
The baseline picture: an understanding of how households live in a normal year/baseline period….
Baseline + Hazard + Coping =Outcome

3. HEA Framework Overview: Components
In practice this process is broken into six steps + +
BASELINE
HAZARD
COPING =
OUTCOME

4. Outcome Analysis
In outcome, the most common objective is to investigate the effects of hazards/intervention (or any changes) on future access to food and income at household level

5. Intervention Thresholds
The Survival Threshold is the total income required to cover:
A) 100% of minimum food energy needs (2100 kcals per person per day),
B) the costs associated with food preparation and consumption (i.e. salt, soap, kerosene and/or firewood for cooking and basic lighting),
any expenditure on water for human consumption
It has two components:
The staple food basket (A)
The minimum non-food basket (or minimum non-staple basket) (B + C) – red in expenditure graph

6. Example: Survival deficit

7. Example: Survival and LP deficit

8. Example: Calculating beneficiaries in need and duration of assistance

9. Example: Calculating the amount of food or cash required to fill the deficits

10. Example: Seasonal analysis