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After Watergate and the 1980s

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Presentation on theme: "After Watergate and the 1980s"— Presentation transcript:

1 After Watergate and the 1980s

2 Carter Presidency Elected President in 1976, campaigned on the promise “I will never lie to you” Born Again Christian & Southerner Liberal values vs. Personal integrity Spoke out against human rights violations

3 Camp David Accords, 1977 Egypt & Israel
Recognition of Israel’s right to exist Egypt regained control of Sinai Peninsula 1967 borders & the Palestinian state Collapse of peace: Radical Palestinian violence Israeli settlements

4 Foreign Affairs Panama Canal treaty, 1977
Improved relations with China, 1979 Stabilized regimes considered important to U.S. interests

5 Jimmy Carter & International Affairs
Iranian Revolution , January 1979 Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini U.S. admittance of Reza Shah Pahlavi Hostage crisis at U.S. Embassy in Tehran, November 1979

6 Carter’s Cold War December 1979, Soviet Red Army invades Afghanistan
Carter administration halted most trade with Soviets & withdrew SALT II U.S. led ban of 1980 Olympics in Moscow CIA begins funding Afghan guerrillas

7 1980 Election Reagan appealed to nostalgia for a rosier past
Selected his former opposition in the Republican primary as his VP candidate, George H.W. Bush Proposed a set of Republican values that were fiscally and socially conservative

8 Religious Right Pat Robertson Jerry Falwell & the Moral Majority
feminism “encourages women to leave their husbands, kill their children [and] practice witchcraft.” Jerry Falwell & the Moral Majority “Moral Americans must be willing to put their reputations, their foturnes, and their very lives on the line…”

9 “Reaganomics” Supply-side economics Military Keynesianism and SDI
Tax cuts Cuts in federal spending Military Keynesianism and SDI Deregulation

10 Inequality in the 1980s Increase in rural poverty
Reduced access to middle class opportunity Increased poverty of women and children

11 Social Issues War on drugs, 1982
Law enforcement vs. Health AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) Homelessness

12 The “New” Cold War Leftist insurgencies in the Third World threatened U.S. power The Evil Empire Team B Slaughters in Central America

13 Nicaragua Sandinista rebellion, 1979 CIA support and train the Contras
Congress passes amendments restricting aid to the Contras Iran-Contra affair, 1986

14 End of the Cold War Mikhail Gorbachev
March 1989, open elections in Soviet Union December 25, 1991, dissolution of the Soviet Union Fall of Berlin Wall, November 9, 1989

15 After Watergate and the 1980s
Key Terms: Camp David Accords, Iranian Hostage Crisis, Afghan War, Jerry Falwell, Supply Side Economics, Team B, SDI, Iran-Contra Affair


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