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Slicer development Eric Prieto LAM
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ESA PROTOTYPE
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In reality November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Telescope pupil images after reflection on the slicer
Slicer Stack Only 10 active slices 20 dummies Spherical slices (0.9mm thick, 28 mm long) 30 slices stack Optical bonding assembly All in Zerodur Silver protected coating Telescope pupil images after reflection on the slicer November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Slit images after reflection on the pupil mirrors
5 pupil mirrors (2.7mm width) Spherical active surface Silver protected coating Optical bonding INVAR structure Slit images after reflection on the pupil mirrors November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Prototype performances
Thermal straps Thermometers END 03 November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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conclusions Glass manufacturing in spécification: OK
Optical performance: OK Cryogenic operation: OK Vibration survival of the optical assembly: OK Opto-mechanical mount: FAIL No clear specification for vibration at the beginning of the study Structure not design for such load A posteriori simulations demonstrate the stress > 10 MPa in zerodur To be prototype early in the development BUT THIS A PROBLEM ALREADY SOLVED IN OTHER INSTRUMENT ZERODUR OPTICS ARE CLASSICAL FOR SPACE APPLICATION November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Big Numbers LAM current baseline
Slice .9mm x 30mm (.5mm in prototyping) Slice positioning <10’’ (15µm center of curvature) Ra: 1nm Surface quality: 5nm rms Cracks < 5µm (specification for SNAP slicer) Two vendors (SESO – WINLIGHT) Manufacturing cost for space delivering fly unit: 20k€/slice Manufacturing cost for 30 slicers for ground application: 2k€ /slice For SNAP very rough estimate: 5-10 k€ / slice LAM current baseline November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Slicer around the world
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DURHAM GNIRS-IFU Based on diamond turned techniques
Big numbers presented during meetings: Ra: 8nm WFE: <50 nm rms Edge ? Slice orientation: <1” Monolithic Long lead learning process to know how manufacture No industrial Vendor One Lab for manufacturing: LFM (difficult) Second lab in the learning curve: Durham November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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We are hungry to know results
CRAL Long prototyping work on Glass Slicer: good results But costly and very long lead item for 24 units: Trade manufacturing process Metallic approach Some vendors contacted and prototypes We are hungry to know results November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Oxford SPIFFI Heritage : SWIFT Flat slices 30-40 slices Glass slices
Vendor: WINLIGTH (same than the SNAP demonstrator) Chosen as well establish technology November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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Opticon – JRA 5 European effort Axed to replication for
Cost Manufacturing process Metallic mandrels Roughness and WFE under studies Result end 07 November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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LAM Axis Optimisation of the designs:
Concentric slicer (SPIE 04 + SNAP concept) Fan shape (Proposal IFU/NIRSPEC – SPIE 06 + …) Manufacturing cost reduction slicer design for MIFU: SPIE 06 Prototyping SNAP IFU (demonstrator – SPIE 06 …) Improving coupling ifu and instrument: Interaction between IFU design and instrument design Trying to have an overall instrument simplification (concentric slicer) Rational manufacturing approach Survey of other manufacturing approach and performance associated November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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SNAP ROADMAP Demonstrator to validate:
the optical performances Existence of one manufacturing process Trade the manufacturing techniques versus: Performance Opto-mechnical interfaces Cost Prototype the relevant point for the selected approach: Opto-mechnical interface for the glass approach Manufacturing for SiC approach (full SiC instrument ?) Quality for aluminum approach Next months study to propose the next step in prototyping for SNAP November 15 & 16, 2005 Eric Prieto -LAM
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