1. Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
Key symbols you need to know H C O N S Mg Na Cl Ca Cu
Distillation and Fractional Distillation
Key words and examples
Element
Compound
Mixture Fe He
H2O
CO2 O2
CH4
NaCl
HCl
NaOH
CaCO3
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
Oxides
Carbon
Magnesium (bright white light)
Iron
Sulphur
Calcium (bright red light)
Filtration
Evaporation
Properties of metals and non metals
Chromatography

2. Signs that a chemical reaction has taken place
Bunsen Burner
Conservation of Mass
Safety flame
Hottest flame
If beaker has black soot on:
Chemical Tests
Oxygen
Water
Carbon dioxide
Hydrogen
Chemical Reactions
Combustion
Uses of Chemical Reactions
Life Processes
Copper sulphate solution and Iron (or zinc!)

3. Uses of neutralisation
Acid Rain
How does it form?
What is the effect on limestone?
What is limestone made of?
Uses of limestone (agricultural and as a building material)
pH Indicators
Uses of neutralisation
Medical:
Agricultural:
Reduction using carbon
Oxidation heating copper and magnesium
Combustion of methane
Acids and Bases
Key Words
Oxidation
Reduction
Decomposition
Neutralisation
Metal + Acid 
Metal carbonate (base) + Acid 
Key Equations
Life Processes

4. Solubility and temperature
Solvent-
Solute-
Solution-
Soluble-
Insoluble-
Dissolving-
Pressure in gases
How can you increase the pressure of a gas container? 1) 2) 3)
Does Gas Have Mass?
How could you prove this?
The Water Cycle
Draw a labelled diagram
Solubility and temperature
More solute
will dissolve
in higher
Temperatures.
To increase the rate
of reaction: 1) 2)
Physical Reactions
What is sublimation?
Solvents
Usually ………………………….
Changing State
Mass is always conserved
Solid Liquid Gas
Properties Properties Properties
How could you show the difference between sea, tap and distilled water?